Background
He was born in Wernigerode, Germany and died in Hödingen.
He was born in Wernigerode, Germany and died in Hödingen.
In 1927, he designed the Futura typeface, which became one of the most successful and most-used types of the 20th century, he also designed another typeface, which is Century Gothic. He was brought up to have a very German sense of leadership, of duty and responsibility. He disliked abstract art and many forms of modern culture, such as jazz, cinema, and dancing.
But equally, he admired the functionalist strain in modernism.
Thus, Renner can be seen as a bridge between the traditional (19th century) and the modern (20th century). He attempted to fuse the Gothic and the roman typefaces.
Two of his major texts are Typografie als Kunst (Typography as Art) and Die Kunst der Typographie (The Art of Typography). He created a new set of guidelines for good book design and invented the popular Futura, a geometric sans-serif font used by many typographers throughout the 20th century and today.
The typeface Architype Renner is based upon Renner"s early experimental exploration of geometric letterforms for the Futura typeface, most of which were deleted from the face"s character set before it was issued.
Tasse, a 1994 typeface is a revival of Renner"s 1953 typeface Steile Futura. Even before 1932, Renner made his opposition to the Nazis very clear, notably in his book “Kulturbolschewismus?” (Cultural Bolshevism?). After the Nazis seized power in March 1933, Paul was arrested and dismissed from his post in Munich in 1933, and subsequently emigrated to Switzerland.
Soon after the book"s publication, it was withdrawn from the German book market, until a photo-mechanical reprint was issued by Stroemfeld Verlag, Frankfurt am Main/Basel, in 2003.
The new edition included comments by Roland Reuss and Peter Staengle (a main source for these notes).
Deutscher Werkbund]
Renner was a prominent member of the Deutscher Werkbund (German Work Federation).