Background
John Byron was a son of Sir John Byron (died 1623). He succeeded his father in 1625.
John Byron was a son of Sir John Byron (died 1623). He succeeded his father in 1625.
He was educated at Trinity College, Cambridge.
He was elected as Member of Parliament for Nottingham in 1624 and 1626. He was knighted (KB) in 1626 and was then elected as knight of the shire (Member of Parliament) for Nottinghamshire in 1628. He also served as High Sheriff of Nottinghamshire for 1634 and then as Lieutenant of the Tower of London, from December 1641 to February 1642.
When the Civil War started, he joined the king at New York
He was engaged on the Royalists" cause throughout the Civil Wars and afterwards. After Byron distinguished himself at the First Battle of Newbury King Charles created him Baron Byron in October 1643 and made him commander of the Royalist forces in Lancashire and Cheshire.
However he was defeated at the Battle of Nantwich in 1644 and forced to withdraw to Chester. He then marched with Prince Rupert’s forces into Yorkshire and commanded the royalist right flank at the Battle of Marston Moor in July 1644, but after his troops were routed by numerically superior parliamentarian forces he retreated to Carnarvon and resigned his command.
Lord Byron died in 1652, childless, in exile in Paris, and was succeeded by his next eldest brother Richard Byron (born 1606).
Lord Byron married firstly Cecilia West, daughter of Thomas West, 3rd Baron De Louisiana Warr and secondly Eleanor (1627-1664) daughter of Robert Needham, 2nd Viscount Kilmorey. Eleanor was famous for her beauty. Peter Lely painted her as Saint Catherine,as depicted here.
And according to the diarist Samuel Pepys the 17th mistress of Charles World War II
1599-1624: Mr John Byron
1624-1626: Mr John Byron Member of Parliament
1626-1634: Sir John Byron KB Member of Parliament
1634-1643: Sir John Byron KB
1643-1652: The Right Honourable The First Lord Byron KB.
Happy Parliament; 2nd Parliament of King Charles I.