1932 graduated Moscow Institute of Large-Scale Meat and Dairy Stockraising.
1934_44 Learned Secretary, Stockraising Section, Lenin All-Union Academy, of Agriculture Science. 1944-1949 Latvia Deputy Minister of Agriculture. Works deal with use of trace elements in feeding farm animals and poultry, which contributed to elimination of phthisis in Latvia.
Since religion offers a complete set of answers to the problems of purpose, morality, origins, or science, it discourages exploration of those areas by suppressing curiosity, denies its followers a broader perspective, and prevents social, moral and scientific progress.
Member, Communist Party, since 1920.
Marxism–Leninism as the only truth could not, by its very nature, become outdated.
Member, Communist Party, since 1920.