Background
He was the son of John North, who commanded Fort Frederick in 1751, and Fort Saint George in Thomaston, Maine, in 1758. He moved with his mother, Elizabeth North, to Boston, Massachusetts.
politician United States senator
He was the son of John North, who commanded Fort Frederick in 1751, and Fort Saint George in Thomaston, Maine, in 1758. He moved with his mother, Elizabeth North, to Boston, Massachusetts.
He entered the Continental Army in 1775, and served under Benedict Arnold in the unfortunate expedition to Canada in that year. He was appointed in May 1777 as captain in Henry Jackson"s 16th Massachusetts Regiment, with which he participated in the Battle of Monmouth. In 1779 he became aide-de-camp to Baron Steuben, whom he greatly aided in introducing his system of discipline in the Continental Army.
Later he accompanied Steuben to Virginia, and was present at the surrender of Cornwallis.
However, based on the limited historical record, Benemann said his research is not entirely conclusive, writing that "it is impossible to prove the nature of the relationships."
He was appointed by Acting of Congress a Major in the 2d United States Regiment on October 20, 1786. The General William North House was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1987.
He was Speaker in 1795, 1796 and 1810. North was appointed as a Federalist to the United States Senate to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of John Sloss Hobart and served from May 5, 1798, to August 17, 1798, when James Watson was elected and qualified to succeed.
He was appointed adjutant general of the United States Army with the rank of brigadier general on July 19, 1798, but was mustered out on June 10, 1800, as tensions with France diminished.
In March 1812, he was again appointed adjutant-general of the Army, but declined. The bulk of Baron Steuben"s property was bequeathed to General North, who divided it among his military companions.
He was a member of the New York State Assembly from Albany County in 1792, 1794 and 1795, from Albany and Schenectady Counties in 1796, and from Schenectady County in 1810. He was a member of the first Erie Canal Commission, from 1810 to 1816. General North was a member of the Society of the Cincinnati.
Married Mary Duane, October 14, 1787, 6 children.