Career
Born in Ogdensburg, New York, Chapin enlisted in the Army from Pamelia, New York in February 1864 for a 1-year term. He was serving in the 142nd New York Infantry when his regiment attacked at the head of the Union column against Confederate fortifications at the Second Battle of Fort Fisher, North Carolina on January 15, 1865. Although just 17 years old, Private
He was transferred to the 169th New York Infantry in June 1865, and mustered out with his regiment the following month.
After the war Chapin farmed, worked as a teamster, and raised a family. He was issued his award on December 28, 1914.
Chapin died in Portland, Oregon. He is buried in Rose City Cemetery.