America's National Game: Historical Facts Concerning The Beginning Evolution, Development And Popularity Of Baseball (1911)
(This scarce antiquarian book is a facsimile reprint of th...)
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America's National Game: Historic Facts Concerning The Beginning, Evolution, Development And Popularity Of Base Ball, With Personal Reminiscences Of Its Vicissitudes, Its Victories And Its Votaries
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America's National Game: Historic Facts Concerning The Beginning, Evolution, Development And Popularity Of Base Ball, With Personal Reminiscences Of Its Vicissitudes, Its Victories And Its Votaries
Albert Goodwill Spalding
American Sports Publishing Company, 1911
Baseball
America's National Game; Historic Facts Concerning the Beginning, Evolution, Development and Popularity of Base Ball, with Personal Reminiscences of Its Vicissitudes, Its Victories and Its Votaries
(
This work has been selected by scholars as being cultura...)
This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.
This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.
As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
America’s National Game: Historical Facts Concerning The Beginning Evolution, Development And Popularity Of Baseball (1911)
(This scarce antiquarian book is a facsimile reprint of th...)
This scarce antiquarian book is a facsimile reprint of the original. Due to its age, it may contain imperfections such as marks, notations, marginalia and flawed pages. Because we believe this work is culturally important, we have made it available as part of our commitment for protecting, preserving, and promoting the world's literature in affordable, high quality, modern editions that are true to the original work.
Albert Goodwill Spalding was an American sportsman and merchant. He is remembered for his plays as a premier pitcher for the Boston Red Stockings from 1871 to 1875 and the Chicago White Stockings from 1876 to 1878.
Background
Albert was born on September 2, 1850 on a farm in Byron, Ogle County, Illinois, United States, the son of James Lawrence and Harriet Irene (Goodwill) Wright Spalding and a descendant of Edward Spalding who became a freeman of the Massachusetts Bay Colony in 1640.
Education
He was educated in the public schools of Byron and Rockford, Illinois, and at the Rockford Commercial College. His first employment was as a grocer's clerk. A crippled soldier, it is said, invalided out of the Civil War, taught the boys of Rockford how to play baseball and young Spalding became an apt pupil.
Career
At the age of seventeen his skill as a pitcher and batsman was such that he became an outstanding player with the Forest City team of Rockford. Largely through the prowess of Spalding and Ross Barnes, who also later became a National League player, this team attained a wide reputation. After the establisment of professional baseball, Spalding joined in 1871 the Boston team managed by Harry Wright.
In 1876 William A. Hulbert of Chicago, with Spalding as aid and adviser, formed the National League of Professional Base Ball Clubs, and Spalding became pitcher, captain, and manager of the Chicago team.
In March of the same year he organized, with his brother James, a business firm to manufacture and sell baseball equipment and other sporting goods, under the name A. G. Spalding & Brother. Two years later his brother-in-law, William T. Brown, joined them and the firm name became A. G. Spalding & Brothers.
In time the concern developed into the largest and most successful of its kind in the United States, with a capitalization in 1932 of $6, 000, 000. Spalding maintained a connection with the Chicago Club for many years, however. Upon the death of William A. Hulbert in 1882 he became its president and continued as such until 1891, when he felt it necessary to give all his time to his sporting-goods business.
As early as 1874 he made the arrangements for a tour of England and Ireland by two baseball teams, in an endeavor to impress the good points of the game on the followers of cricket and football.
Again, in 1888-89, he organized and took personal charge of a trip around the world made by his Chicago team and another group known as the All-American players. They gave exhibitions of baseball in Australia, Ceylon, Egypt, Italy, France, and the British Isles.
In Egypt a game was played on the sands near the pyramids. In these early days of professional baseball it was necessary to stamp out rowdyism and eliminate professional gamblers who sought to corrupt teams and players for their own ends.
From 1878 to 1880 inclusive he edited Spalding's Official Baseball Guide, and in 1911 published America's National Game, a comprehensive history of baseball. He spent the last fifteen years of his life as a resident of Point Loma, California, and it was there that he died of heart failure, at the age of sixty-five.
Achievements
Albert Goodwill Spalding was pitcher and captain until 1875 and during that time the team won the championships of the National Association of Professional Base Ball Players from 1872 to 1875, inclusive. He also was a head of the Chicago Club, was chosen as director of the section of sports for the United States at the Olympic Games of 1900. For his work, he later received from France the rosette of the Legion of Honor.
A powerful and colorful figure, he loomed large in the field of sports for many years and, through his enthusiasm, his energy, and his keenness of mind contributed largely to the success of baseball and to the spread of many other sports.
He was elected to the Baseball Hall of Fame by the Veterans Committee in 1939, as one of the first inductees from the 19th century at that summer's opening ceremonies.
He was a great believer in baseball as a beneficial sport as well as an exciting public spectacle. As a player and later as a club manager, president, and league official, Spalding was a forceful leader in the fight for honest play, honest players, and a wholesome and respectable atmosphere around the ball parks.
Membership
Spalding had been a prominent member of the Theosophical Society under William Quan Judge
Personality
He was a big fellow physically, with a dominating personality, and a genius for organizing and directing.
Connections
His first wife, whom he married November 18, 1875, was Sarah Josephine Keith and by her he had one son; she died in 1899 and in 1900 he married Mrs. Elizabeth Churchill Mayer, who survived him.