Background
Hay, Alexandre was born on October 29, 1919 in Berne, Switzerland. Son of Frederic and Lydia (Trachsler) Hay.
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Alexandre HAY
Edit Profileassociate humanitarian organization executive
Education
Student, Geneva College, 1931—1938. Bachelor of Laws, University Geneva, 1942. Doctor of Laws (honorary), 1986.
Doctor of Philosophy (honorary), University St.-Gall.
Career
From 1966 to 1976 he was Vice President of the Board of the Swiss National Bank. Later, from 1976 to 1987 he was President of the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC). Foreign a majority of his youth was spent in the politically tense pre-war climate in Geneva.
From 1942 to 1945 he worked as a lawyer in Geneva.
In 1945 Hay went to work for the consular service of the Federal Department of Foreign Affairs in Paris. A year later he was appointed Attaché de légation.
Then in 1948 he was promoted to Class II Secretary of Legation making him responsible for Swiss economic and financial interests in France. A year later he became department head for the Zurich branch of the Swiss National Bank.
From 1955 to 1966 he was director and assistant director of the department of the Second Bank of Bern.
From 1966 to 1976 he was Vice President and General Manager of the Executive Board of the Bank. Hay was married in 1945 to Hélène Morin of France. A year later, on 1 July 1976, he took over as President of the Committee, succeeding Eric Martin.
By the end of the year, he shared the presidency with Roger Gallopin, the President of the Assembly Council, before he took over this function.
During his eleven years as president the budget increased from 50 million to 250 million CHF and the number of staff and delegates tripled. This was partially due to the steady increase in the number and duration of armed conflicts.
During his tenure, 250,000 refugees were removed from Cambodia by the Thai government. Increasingly, governments began ignoring their commitments under the Geneva Conventions and others
From 1980 to 1988, chemical weapons were deployed in fighting during the Iran–Iraq War in violation of their commitment under the Geneva Conventions.
Hay repeatedly protested against these violation but with no significant result. Hay was especially concerned with establishing good relations between the ICRC and various Red Cross and Red Crescent societies around the world.
Achievements
Membership
In 1952 became an executive member of the European Payments Union. In 1975, Hay became a member of the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC). His successor was Cornelio Sommaruga who took over in 1987 but Hay remained a member of the ICRC until 1989.
Interests
Connections
Married Helene Morin Pons, 1945 (deceased 1973). Children: Isabelle, Frank-Olivier, Cedric, Beatrice. Married Verena Vogler, 1980.
