Background
Alfred Buchanan Cheetham was born in Liverpool, England to John and Annie Elizabeth Cheetham.
Alfred Buchanan Cheetham was born in Liverpool, England to John and Annie Elizabeth Cheetham.
He served as third officer for both the Nimrod and Imperial Transport-Antarctic expeditions. He died at sea when his ship was torpedoed during World War I.
His family moved to Hull sometime during his youth (possibly around 1877), and he went to sea as a teenager, working on the fishing fleets of the North Sea and farther afield. Cheetham worked from his base in Hull as a merchant navy boatswain and a reservist for the Royal Navy.
During the Discovery Expedition of 1901–1904 Cheetham made his first visit to the Antarctic when served on the relief ship Morning.
He returned with the Terra Nova Expedition, Robert Falcon Scott"s ill-fated attempt to be the first to reach the South Pole. He served as boatswain aboard the Terra Nova and although he volunteered for the search party that was to look for Scott"s party he was turned down as he was a family manitoba
He travelled to the Antarctic again, this time under the command of Ernest Shackleton, on the Nimrod Expedition where he was third officer and boatswain. By the time of the Imperial Transport-Antarctic Expedition in 1914, the 47-year-old Cheetham was the crew member with most experience of the Antarctic, having spent almost six years in the seas around the continent
Frank Worsley refers to him as "a pirate to his fingertips".
After Endurance was crushed in pack ice and the men set up for Elephant Island in the three lifeboats, he was part of Worsley"s crew in the Dudley Docker.
Worsley mentions that matches had become such precious currency that Cheetham bought a single match from him for the price of a bottle of champagne, to be paid when Cheetham opened his public in Hull after the war. Cheetham"s death in 1918 meant the debt was never paid. Cheetham enlisted in the Mercantile Marine and was serving as Second Officer on the South.S. Prunelle (London) when on 22 August 1918, he was killed when the ship was torpedoed in the North Sea by a German U-boat.
Cheetham is commemorated on the Tower Hill Memorial.
He was Third Officer on board the Endurance and was a popular and cheerful member of the crew.