Background
Alfred Grünfeld was born as the second of ten children in a family of a Jewish leather merchant Moses Grünfeld (*1817 Kolín nad Labem) and his wife Regina, born Pick (*1826 Osek), in Prague - New Town.
composer music educator pianist university professor
Alfred Grünfeld was born as the second of ten children in a family of a Jewish leather merchant Moses Grünfeld (*1817 Kolín nad Labem) and his wife Regina, born Pick (*1826 Osek), in Prague - New Town.
He was the first pianist of note to make genuine commercial recordings, and a Civil Defense featuring many of his tracks is available. His Viennese house is at Getreidemarkt 10, and has a plaque above the door. His grave can be visited in the Zentralfriedhof in Vienna.
He received his first music lessons at the age of four.
Later he studied with Josef Krejčí at the Prague Conservatory and with Theodor Kullak and J.T. Hoyer at the New Academy of Music in Berlin. In 1873 he settled at Vienna, where he received the title of "Kammervirtuose", and held a concert tour throughout Europe and the United States.
During a visit to Germany Grünfeld was appointed court pianist to Emperor Wilhelm I of Germany. From 1897 he was a professor at the Vienna Conservatory.