Background
He was a grandson of Ali Turki, governor of Kef, and the nephew of Husayn I Bey.
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Ali Abu l-Hasan Ali I
Edit Profilepolitician list of Beys of Tunis
Career
After the latter came to power in 1705, he was appointed governor of Sousse and then named heir apparent (1706). In 1724 he obtained the title of pasha from the Ottoman sultan. Soon after his entrance in Tunis, however, he was forced to pay a large indemnity to the Algerian troops camped under the city"s walls, amounting to the load of 35 mules in silver, and to promise a yearly tribute of 50,000 rials to the dey.
Husayn fled to Kairouan and tried to continue governing in Sousse and the Tunisian Sahel.
Husayn was captured and executed in 1740, but the latter"s sons, Muhammad and Ali, fled and continued the civil war, one from Constantine and the other from Algiers. In his later years Ali had to face two rebellions.
The first one was that led by Younes himself, who was able to seize Tunis, having the local authorities proclaim him bey. Ali besieged him in the citadel and forced him to flee to Algiers.
The second came from the sons of Husayn, who were able to gain support from the dey of Algiers and invaded Tunisia with an army led by the dey of Constantine.
The army reached Tunis, whose walls Ali had restored and strengthened with a ditch in the meantime. However, this did not prevent the Algerians from storming the city on 31 August 1756. Ali was deposed on 2 September and brought in chains to Algiers, where he was stripped naked and strangled twenty days later by partisans of his successor Muhammad I ar-Rashid.
