Background
Barstow was born in Providence.
Barstow was born in Providence.
He attended public schools as well as three terms in private school.
Barstow was involved in several businesses, including banking. He was president of the City Bank and helped establish the Mechanics Savings Bank. He was the first president of the Providence Young Men’s Christian Association, and built the Providence Music Hall.
But Barstow"s main business venture was the Barstow Stove Company, which made cooking stoves.
Barstow was active in the Temperance movement. In 1851 Barstow was elected to the Rhode Island General Assembly, and on January 27, 1852, Barstow delivered a prominent speech to the Rhode Island House of Representatives in favor of Rhode Island"s Maine law, which was one of the early temperance bills in the United States (so named because it was modeled after an 1851 temperance law in Maine).
In May, 1852, Rhode Island"s "Maine Law" was passed, making the sale and consumption of liquor illegal in Maine for eleven years. Barstow was inaugurated Mayor of Providence on June 7, 1852 and served one term.
After serving as mayor, Barstow returned to the Rhode Island General Assembly.
Barstow was chairman of the committee which planned the current Providence City Hall. In 1855, it was Barstow who recommended the site where City Hall was later built. He also became active in the abolition movement, and gave various speeches predicting the end of slavery.
In 1875, President Grant appointed Barstow to the Board of Indian Commissioners, and he spent much of his time visiting the American West.
While otherwise a Whig, in 1847, he ran for Mayor on the Temperance Party ticket and lost.