Background
He was born on July 25, 1925 in Niger.
He was born on July 25, 1925 in Niger.
He was educated locally and trained as a soldier in Senegal and then at a non-commissioned officers’ training school in France.
Serving in the ranks of the French army, he was in Madagascar from 1946 to 1949, in Algeria from 1956 to 1957. He became commander of Ground Forces in February 1967. He now runs an army which numbers some 2,000 men, with a gendarmerie of 400 and a national guard of 1,000 men. There is also a tiny air force.