Education
Jijikhia attended the Tiflis Theological Seminary, but joined the Imperial Russian military in 1893.
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Artem Jijikhia
Edit Profilemilitary officer Tiflis Infantry
Career
He was executed during Joseph Stalin’s Great Purge. In 1910, Jijikhia, already a captain, was transferred in Congress Poland to serve in the staff of the 6th Infantry Division and then of the 15th Army Corps in which he served during World War I. He took part in the Russian invasion of East Prussia (1914) and was captured by the Germans in the Battle of Tannenberg (1914). Once released, he joined the army of the newly established and initially German-friendly independent Georgian republic in 1918 and was promoted to major general in 1919.
Jijikhia became victim of the Stalinist purges in 1938.
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During the Soviet Russian offensive against the Georgian capital of Tiflis in 1921, he commanded an attack force of 5 People's Guard battalions and a cavalry brigade which successfully defended the approaches to the capital, but the battle was ultimately lost and Georgia became a Soviet republic.
