Background
Bernhard Felsenthal, son of Simon and Eva (Gall) Felsenthal, was born at Münchweiler, Bavaria.
(History of Kehillath Anshe Maarabh Congregation of the Me...)
History of Kehillath Anshe Maarabh Congregation of the Men of the West. This book, "History of Kehillath Anshe Maarabh Congregation of the Men of the West", by Bernhard Felsenthal, is a replication of a book originally published before 1897. It has been restored by human beings, page by page, so that you may enjoy it in a form as close to the original as possible.
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(Excerpt from Jüdische Fragen: Beiträge zur Klärung Dersel...)
Excerpt from Jüdische Fragen: Beiträge zur Klärung Derselben Was ift benn unter einem Dogma 3u verftehen 3ch glaube, baß ich wohl eine richtige Definition gebe, wenn ich fage: £in Dogma ift ein für eine religiöfe ®emeinfdpaft feftftehenber unb fiir biefelbe binbenber ®laubensfah, welcher innerhalb biefer ®emeinfthaft allgemein anerl'annte ®eltung hat, unb welcher als wahr angenommen werben foll, auch ohne baß man Beweife bafiir beibringt. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.
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(Excerpt from Kritik des Christlichen Missionswesens: Insb...)
Excerpt from Kritik des Christlichen Missionswesens: Insbesondere der "Judenmission" To inaugurate for the J ewish population of the west, a system of persist ent evangelical labor which, with the blessing of God, will eventuate in their present acceptance of the truth, and their final salvation. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.
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(This book was originally published prior to 1923, and rep...)
This book was originally published prior to 1923, and represents a reproduction of an important historical work, maintaining the same format as the original work. While some publishers have opted to apply OCR (optical character recognition) technology to the process, we believe this leads to sub-optimal results (frequent typographical errors, strange characters and confusing formatting) and does not adequately preserve the historical character of the original artifact. We believe this work is culturally important in its original archival form. While we strive to adequately clean and digitally enhance the original work, there are occasionally instances where imperfections such as blurred or missing pages, poor pictures or errant marks may have been introduced due to either the quality of the original work or the scanning process itself. Despite these occasional imperfections, we have brought it back into print as part of our ongoing global book preservation commitment, providing customers with access to the best possible historical reprints. We appreciate your understanding of these occasional imperfections, and sincerely hope you enjoy seeing the book in a format as close as possible to that intended by the original publisher.
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Bernhard Felsenthal, son of Simon and Eva (Gall) Felsenthal, was born at Münchweiler, Bavaria.
From the age of twenty to thirty-two he taught in a Jewish school in his native village.
In April 1858, he went to Chicago, where, after three years’ service in a bank, he became, in June 1861, the first rabbi of Sinai Congregation, an outgrowth of the Jüdischer Reformverein in which he had been the leading spirit.
In 1864, he was elected rabbi of Zion Congregation, Chicago, which he served until he was made Rabbi Emeritus in 1887.
He died in his eighty-seventh year.
Such was the unsensational framework within which was lived a singularly unassuming life.
When the exigencies of public life called him, he gave himself readily, though primarily as the scholar.
In 1879, with Emerson and ten others, he was elected honorary vicepresident of the Free Religious Association.
He served the Jewish Publication Society of America, and made the first suggestion for the founda tion of the American Jewish Historical Society.
By rising above his contemporaries in the brave expression of his matured evaluation of the two causes to which his life was most fervently given, Reform Judaism and Zionism, the sweet-souled, beloved teacher, Bernhard Felsenthal, attained a permanent and significant place in the history of the ideology of American-Jewish life.
(Excerpt from Jüdische Fragen: Beiträge zur Klärung Dersel...)
(Excerpt from Kritik des Christlichen Missionswesens: Insb...)
(This book was originally published prior to 1923, and rep...)
(History of Kehillath Anshe Maarabh Congregation of the Me...)
Yet, Felsenthal was a leading figure in the development of Reform Judaism in the Middle West, and had a far-flung influence among reform and orthodox Jews alike, due to his fine- fibered personality.
Two main strands run through them—Reform Judaism and Zionism.
When he became convinced that a Reform Judaism which emphasized universalism and negated Jewish national elements, would not fulfil the Jewish mission, but would lead to the absorption of Israel, this conservative Reform Rabbi declared repeatedly, “This extreme Reform we have in America, which knows no limit, will gradually lead to the extinction of Israel and its religion. ”
As a young man, he pleaded eloquently in his Kol Kore Bamidbar (A Voice Crying in the Wilderness, 1859) and other writings and addresses for discarding what he called the outworn elements of Judaism, so that it should appear as the natural religion in the soul of man.
Similarly, in his earlier years, he had showed no active sympathy for Jewish Palestinian movements ; but when Dr. Herzl organized the Zionist movement in 1897, Felsenthal, in the face of ridicule and derision, was one of the first in America to rally to its support.
The septuagenarian and octogenarian Rabbi stood toweringly alone in Reform Judaism as an advocate of Zionism.
He taught with tireless vigor, especially in his masterly “Jewish Theses” (“Jüdische Thesen, ” Deborah, September-November 1901; translated in Menorah Monthly, November 1901-January , that Judaism was not only a religion, but a national culture, “the sum total of all the manifestations of the distinctively Jewish national spirit. ”
His conviction daily became “more intensified that Zionism alone will be the savior of our nation and its religion, and save it from death and disappearance. ”
Only Zionism, he asserted, could effectively counteract those environmental forces which tend progressively to the assimilation, absorption, and extinction of the Jew.
His wife, Caroline Levi, died in December 1863, two years after their marriage.
A year and a half later he married Henrietta Blumenfeld, who bore him five children, and who died in 1901.