He graduated from Knoxville High School in 1929 and studied engineering for two years at the University of Tennessee before attending Marion Military Institute, preparing for appointment to the United States Military Academy, where he graduated in 1937.
A West Point graduate, a fighter ace, and the commander-in-chief of the Strategic Air Command (SAC). Holloway was one of two children born to Frank P. Holloway, a mill owner, and Elizabeth Keener, a homemaker. Assigned to the Army Air Corps, he received his pilot wings in 1938 at Kelly Field, San Antonio, Texas, then served two years with the Sixth Pursuit Squadron and 18th Pursuit Group in Hawaii before taking a postgraduate course in aeronautical engineering at the California Institute of Technology.
After The United States entered in December 1941, Holloway was sent to China to observe Chennault"s American Volunteer Group (AVG), the Flying Tigers.
He became the commander of the 23rd Fighter Group United States Army Air Force. During his China tour, Holloway earned status as a fighter ace, shooting down 13 Japanese planes. He returned to the United States in 1944.
As commander of the Army Air Forces" first jet-equipped fighter group in 1946, Holloway pioneered in this new field of tactical jet air operations. After graduation from the National War College in 1951, he progressed through key staff assignments in both operations and development fields at Headquarters United States. Air Force.
Later, as director of operational requirements, he played a key role in preparing and evaluating proposals for many aircraft and missiles.
Holloway spent four years in Tactical Air Command (TAC) as deputy commander of both the 9th and 12th Air Forces, and in 1961 he was named deputy commander in chief of the United States. Strike Command at MacDill Air Force Base, Florida. Later in that assignment, he also fulfilled additional responsibilities as deputy commander in chief of the Middle East/Southern Asia and Africa South of the Sahara Command. General Holloway assumed command of the United States. Air Forces in Europe in July 1965, serving in that capacity until his appointment as vice chief of staff of the United States. Air Force August 1, 1966 at The Pentagon.
He became commander-in-chief of the Strategic Air Command at Offutt Air Force Base, Nebraska, on August 1, 1968, and remained in that position until retiring from the Air Force on 30 April 1972.
Holloway"s decorations include the Army Distinguished Service Medal, Air Force Distinguished Service Medal, Silver Star, Legion of Merit, Distinguished Flying Cross, Air Medal, and foreign decorations which include the Order of the Sacred Tripod (China), Order of the Cloud and Banner, Chinese Air Force Pilot Wings, The Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany with Star and Sash, German Air Force Command Pilot Wings, The Most Noble Order of the Crown of Thailand-First Class—Knight Grand Cross, Honorary Royal Thai Air Force Wings, the Order of Aeronautical Merit (Brazil), and Commander of the French Légion d"honneur. Holloway died of heart failure at age 87 in Orlando, Florida on 30 September 1999. His remains were cremated and interred in his hometown of Knoxville, Tennessee.
