Background
He was born at Portmore, Peeblesshire, Scotland, the ninth son of Colin Mackenzie and Elizabeth Forbes.
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Charles Mackenzie
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He was educated at Bishop Wearmouth school and Edinburgh Academy, and entered Street John"s College, Cambridge in 1844. He migrated to Caius College, where he graduated Bachelor of Arts as Second Wrangler in 1848, and became a Fellow of Caius.
Career
In 1855, he went to Natal with Bishop Colenso and served as Archdeacon in the area which now partly falls under All Souls Umhlali. They worked among the English settlers till 1859 when he returned to England briefly to raise support for more direct missionary work. In 1860, Mackenzie became head of the Universities" Mission to Central Africa and he was consecrated bishop in Street George"s Cathedral, Cape Town, on 1 January 1861.
Following Doctor David Livingstone"s request to Cambridge, Bishop Mackenzie took on the position of being the first missionary bishop in Nyasaland (now Malawi).
Moving from Cape Town, Bishop Mackenzie sailed up the Zambezi and Shire rivers with a small group to start work. He arrived at Chibisa’s village in June 1861 with the goal to establish a mission station at Magomero, near Zomba.
He directly opposed the slave trade causing the enmity of the Yao. The boat they were travelling on sank and as their medical supplies were lost, Bishop Mackenzie’s malaria could not be treated.
He died of Blackwater fever on 31 January 1862.
Doctor Livingstone erected a cross over his grave. An International school in Lilongwe, the capital of Malawi, is named after him.
Membership
Bishop Mackenzie worked among the people of the Manganja country until January 1862 when he went on a supplies trip together with a few members of his party.
