Background
Windolph was born in Bergen an der Dumme, Germany, December 9, 1851, to Joseph and Adelphina Koch Windolph.
Windolph was born in Bergen an der Dumme, Germany, December 9, 1851, to Joseph and Adelphina Koch Windolph.
He arrived in the United States in 1871, and enlisted in the army"s 2nd United States Infantry November 12, 1871. He deserted July 18, 1872, and promptly reenlisted as Charles Wrangel in 7th United States Cavalry July 23, 1872. He later surrendered and was restored to duty without punishment.
He was a shoemaker and did cobbler work among his comrades.
He was a participant in the Yellowstone Expedition of 1873 and the Black Hills Expedition in 1874. Windolph took part in the Reno-Benteen hilltop action at the Battle of Little Bighorn, and was wounded in the buttock.
He later received the Medal of Honor for his actions during that fight, specifically for providing covering fire for his comrades (including Medal of Honor recipient Peter Thompson) who went for water for the wounded on June 26, 1876. He was discharged in 1883 as a Sergeant.
Like Thompson, he moved to Lead, Dakota Territory, and took a job with the Homestake Mine, where he worked for 49 years.
He was the source/subject of a book I Fought With Custer, The Story of Sergeant Windolph which is listed as written by Frazier & Robert Hunt, published in 1947. He died in 1950 at age 98, the last of the white participants in the Battle of the Little Bighorn. His remains were interred in the Black Hills National Cemetery.
Windolph first married in 1882 to Mary Jones who died in 1883.
Mathilda Lulow was born ca. 1861 on the Isle of Rugen to Karl Christian Christoph Lulow and Marie Sophia Henrietta Kagelmacher.