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David Kellogg Lewis Edit Profile

educator philosopher writer

David Lewis was an American philosopher, educator and writer. He served as a Professor of Philosophy at Princeton University. Lewis is the author of such books as On the Plurality of Worlds, Parts of Classes and Papers in Philosophical Logic.

Background

David Lewis was born on September 28, 1941, in Oberlin, Ohio, United States. He was a son of John D. Lewis and Ruth Ewart Kelloggs Lewis.

Education

David Lewis attended Oberlin Senior High School. Later he studied Chemistry and Philosophy at Swarthmore College. Lewis also studied at the University of Oxford from 1959 to 1960. He graduated from Swarthmore College in 1962 and then entered Harvard University where he received a Doctor of Philosophy degree in 1967.

Career

David Lewis started his career as an Assistant Professor of Philosophy at the University of California in 1966. He held this post until 1970. In 1971, he took up a post of an Associate Professor of Philosophy at Princeton University. In 1973 he was made full Professor and held this post until his death. Lewis was named Stuart Professor of Philosophy in 1995.

David Lewis published his first book Convention: A Philosophical Study in 1969. Later he wrote such books as On the Plurality of Worlds, Parts of Classes and Papers in Philosophical Logic. Lewis also wrote numerous articles for such journals as the Journal of Philosophy and American Philosophical Quarterly.

Achievements

  • David Lewis was an American philosopher, educator and writer who was famous for his works devoted to analytical philosophy. He was one of the most respected representatives of analytical philosophy. His most famous books are On the Plurality of Worlds, Parts of Classes and Papers in Philosophical Logic.

    David Lewis received the Matchette Prize for his book Convention: A Philosophical Study. He also received the Princeton’s Howard T. Behrman Award. In 2006, the Department of Philosophy at Princeton University began a series of lectures in his name.

Views

David Lewis was a materialist and a reductionist, arguing that states of the mind are simply states of the brain, functionally conceived. He said that science at its best provides an accurate account of a mind-independent world, though at the inevitable cost of revealing little of the world’s intrinsic nature.

According to Lewis, our world is one of the infinitely many worlds, each a self-contained universe, unconnected to this world or to any other. Every possibility – every possible course of history in all its rich detail, every possible variation on each one of us – is realized somewhere in this vast space of worlds.

Quotations: "We can imagine the impossible, provided we do not imagine it in perfect detail and all at once."

"In learning how to imagine x, you gain abilities; later you have all the relevant imaginative abilities you had before, and more besides. and you notice, a priori, relationships of coherence or incoherence between attitudes that might figure in the realisation of x; later you are aware of all that you had noticed before, and more besides. and you think of new questions to explore in your imagining...and later you have in mind all the questions you had thought of before, and more besides."

Membership

David Lewis was a member of the Philosophy Department at Princeton University. He also was a fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, and a corresponding fellow of the British Academy.

Personality

David Lewis was a legendary teacher who was famous for his firm but gentle criticism and breathtaking clarity of mind. He always helped his students to develop new ideas and contribute to the subject.

Interests

  • Railway modelling, folk music

Connections

David Lewis married Stephanie Robinson in 1965.

Father:
John D. Lewis

John D. Lewis was a Professor of Government at Oberlin College.

Mother:
Ruth Ewart Kelloggs Lewis

Wife:
Stephanie Robinson