D. Magni Ausonii Burdigalensis Opera Omnia, Vol. 2: Ex Editione Bipontina Cum Notis Et Interpretatione in Usum Delphini Variis Lectionibus Notis ... Recensita (Classic Reprint) (Latin Edition)
(Excerpt from D. Magni Ausonii Burdigalensis Opera Omnia, ...)
Excerpt from D. Magni Ausonii Burdigalensis Opera Omnia, Vol. 2: Ex Editione Bipontina Cum Notis Et Interpretatione in Usum Delphini Variis Lectionibus Notis Variorum Recensu Editionum Et Codicum Et Indice Locupletissimo Accurate Recensita
Maximum laudem, judice Sym macho, jure optima sibi vindicavit Ausonius eo Carmine, quod adeo ex cultnm vel invitus fatetnr Jul. Scalig. Lib. Vr. Poet. Cap. 6. Ut eo soto magni Poèta nomen sibi comparare potu erit. Hoc ipsum in Prefatione libri tertii de Concord. Cathol. Cusanus Cardinalis admirandum dicit, et Gro novius festivissimup, Consularimxe ingenio dignam poiima. In eo autem laudsturmosellaexaulimpitudiue, ex uavigandi facilitate, ex piscibns, ex villia et atriis quibus utrinque ripa decorator, ex pratis, aliisque rebus quam plurimis, qua ?umiui minus recte quam Pulita ingenio retuleris. Qua hoc Edyllion atate ecripserit Poeta, vide in Noti: ad vers. 426.
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Ausone et Paulin de Nole: correspondance: Introduction, texte latin, traduction et notes (Sapheneia. Beitrage Zur Klassischen Philologie) (French and Latin Edition) by David Amherdt (2004-05-05)
(This book was originally published prior to 1923, and rep...)
This book was originally published prior to 1923, and represents a reproduction of an important historical work, maintaining the same format as the original work. While some publishers have opted to apply OCR (optical character recognition) technology to the process, we believe this leads to sub-optimal results (frequent typographical errors, strange characters and confusing formatting) and does not adequately preserve the historical character of the original artifact. We believe this work is culturally important in its original archival form. While we strive to adequately clean and digitally enhance the original work, there are occasionally instances where imperfections such as blurred or missing pages, poor pictures or errant marks may have been introduced due to either the quality of the original work or the scanning process itself. Despite these occasional imperfections, we have brought it back into print as part of our ongoing global book preservation commitment, providing customers with access to the best possible historical reprints. We appreciate your understanding of these occasional imperfections, and sincerely hope you enjoy seeing the book in a format as close as possible to that intended by the original publisher.
(Ausonius has become a more accessible writer since the ap...)
Ausonius has become a more accessible writer since the appearance of Professor Green's acclaimed commentary on him in 1991. This newly revised text takes advantage of recent criticism, both conservative and conjectural, and re-examines the difficulties inherent in the long held view that extant manuscripts derive independently from separate authorial editions. There is a newly written introduction in English, the apparatus criticus has been pruned, the concordances expanded, and the bibliography updated.
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Ausonius, the most famous of the learned poets active i...)
Ausonius, the most famous of the learned poets active in the second half of the fourth century, was born at Bordeaux and taught school there for 30 years before being summoned to court to teach the future emperor Gratian. He subsequently held important public offices, returning to Bordeaux and private life after Gratian's death in 383.
The subjects of many of his poems are typical of the academic world of the time. His Commemorations of the Professors of Bordeaux, a sequence of light verse obituaries of local teachers, in which people are honoredor gossiped aboutin their daily occupations, has been called an illustrious poetic precedent to Edgar Lee Masters's Spoon River Anthology. To a literary verse translation of the Commemorations David Slavitt has added versions of Ausonius's Nuptial Cento, assembled from snippets of Shakespeare (Ausonius's original is a pastiche of Virgil), and selected epigrams.
Decimius Magnus Ausonius was a Roman poet and teacher of rhetoric.
Background
Decimius Magnus Ausonius was born c. 310 in Burdigala. He was the son of Julius Ausonius (c. AD 290-378), a physician of Greek ancestry, and Aemilia Aeonia, daughter of Caecilius Argicius Arborius, descended on both sides from established, land-owning Gallo-Roman families of southwestern Gaul. Ausonius was given a strict upbringing by his aunt and grandmother, both named Aemilia.
Education
He received an excellent education at Bordeaux and at Toulouse, where his maternal uncle, Aemilius Magnus Arborius, was a professor. Ausonius did well in grammar and rhetoric, but professed that his progress in Greek was unsatisfactory. When his uncle was summoned to Constantinople to tutor one of the sons of emperor Constantine I, Ausonius accompanied him to the capital.
Career
Having completed his studies, he trained for some time as an advocate, but he preferred teaching.
In 334 he became a 'grammaticus' (instructor) at a school of rhetoric in Bordeaux, and afterwards a 'rhetor' or professor. His teaching attracted many pupils, some of whom became eminent in public life. His most famous pupil was the poet Paulinus, who later became a Christian and Bishop of Nola.
After thirty years of this work Ausonius was summoned by emperor Valentinian I to teach his son, Gratian, the heir-apparent. When Valentinian took Gratian on the German campaigns of 368-9, Ausonius accompanied them. In recognition of his services emperor Valentinian bestowed on Ausonius the rank of quaestor. Gratian liked and respected his tutor, and when he himself became emperor in 375 he began bestowing on Ausonius and his family the highest civil honors. That year Ausonius was made Praetorian Prefect of Gaul, campaigned against the Alemanni and received as part of his booty a slave-girl, Bissula (to whom he addressed a poem), while his father, though nearly ninety years old, was given the rank of Prefect of Illyricum. In 376 Ausonius's son, Hesperius, was made proconsul of Africa.
In 379 Ausonius was awarded the consulate, the highest Roman honor.
In 383 the army of Britain, led by Magnus Maximus, revolted against Gratian and assassinated him at Lyons; and when emperor Valentinian II was driven out of Italy, Ausonius retired to his estates near Burdigala (now Bordeaux) in Gaul.
When Magnus Maximus was overthrown by emperor Theodosius I in 388, Ausonius did not leave his country estates. They were, he says, his nidus senectutis, the 'nest of his old age', and there he spent the rest of his days, composing poetry and writing to many eminent contemporaries, several of whom had been his pupils. His estates supposedly included the land now owned by Château Ausone, which takes its name from him.
He died about 395.
Achievements
Decimus Magnus Ausonius was a Latin poet and rhetorician interesting chiefly for his preoccupation with the provincial scene of his native Gaul.
His best-known poems are Mosella, a description of the river Moselle, and Ephemeris, an account of a typical day in his life. His many other verses show his concern for his family, friends, teachers, and circle of well-to-do acquaintances and his delight in the technical handling of meter.
Ausonius was awarded the consulate, the highest Roman honor.