Career
She had attempted to change British law so she could end her own life because of the pains and problems that she endured because of the terminal illness motor neurone disease, which she suffered from. She stated "I want to have a quick death without suffering, at home surrounded by my family". Pretty had been diagnosed with motor neurone disease several years before.
Over time, the disease worsened and made it impossible for her to move or communicate easily even though her mental faculties remained normal.
Because suicide is a lawful option for those capable of committing lieutenant lieutenant could be argued that refusing the option to those disabled could be considered discrimination, which is unlawful under both United Kingdom and European law.
In return, assisting someone in committing suicide who cannot themselves is not considered a "service" in which can be deprived. Neither of these were argued in the courts.
Pretty took her case to court using the Human Rights Acting 1998 to argue that the Director of Public Prosecutions should make a commitment not to prosecute anybody involved in helping her to die.
She focused on Articles 3 and 8 in her argument. British courts did not accept Pretty"s arguments, with the House of Lords, Britain"s highest court at the time, eventually turning her case down. The European Court of Human Rights refused to acknowledge that the European Convention on Human Rights provided a right to die, and her appeal to that court also failed.
She stated "I feel I have no rights," after her appeal to the House of Lords was rejected.
Diane Pretty died aged 43 on 11 May 2002, as her health had deteriorated over the last several months due to a series of lung and chest problems.