He attended Syracuse University Law School and was admitted to the New York State Bar in 1927.
Many of Davis" clients were African-Americans involved in the numbers game in Harlem. With the murder of Schultz in 1935, Davis took over his numbers game business. On July 14, 1937 a grand jury indicted Davis for racketeering.
In exchange for his cooperation, Davis was sentenced to one year in prison and was disbarred.
On the last day of 1969, Dixie Davis died of a heart attack in his home in Belorussian-Air, California during a break-in. The character Tommy Farrell in the 1958 film Party Girl is loosely based on him.
He served a clerkship then started his own firm in New York City specializing in defending mobsters.