Background
Domenico Veneziano was born circa 1410 in Venice, Veneto, Italy.
Domenico Veneziano was born circa 1410 in Venice, Veneto, Italy.
Domenico Veneziano moved to Florence in 1422 – 1423 as a boy, to become a pupil of Gentile da Fabriano. After Gentile's death, he worked with Pisanello in Rome around 1423 – 1430.
Domenico Veneziano's work was influenced by the style of Benozzo Gozzoli. In a letter from him to Piero di Cosimo de' Medici, dated from Perugia in 1438, where he likewise resided for many years, he mentioned his long connection with the fortunes of the Medici family, and begs to be allowed to paint an altarpiece for the head of that house. He was a contemporary with Fra Angelico and Fra Filippo Lippi, since those two artists and himself are known to have valued the frescoes of Buonfigli at Perugia.
Between 1439 and 1441 he painted a masterpiece of the Adoration of the Magi. Another masterpiece is considered to be the Santa Lucia de' Magnoli Altarpiece (c 1445 – 1447), originally in Santa Lucia dei Magnoli, Florence and now in the Uffizi. Painted in tempera on panel, the altarpiece displays such an unusual palette for this period that Vasari wrote that it had been painted in oil.
Domenico worked at the decorations of the Portinari chapel in the hospital of Santa Maria Nuova in Florence from 1439 - 1445, and had as his assistants Piero della Francesca and Bicci di Lorenzo. It is certain that whilst employed there he used linseed oil as his medium, since the hospital books of that date make many allusions to this item in his expenses. His latter days were spent in Florence.
Domenico Veneziano was known for his a round panel of "The Adoration of the Magi", which was probably commissioned for the palace of the wealthy Medici family and now in Berlin. Other important works are the "Madonna del Roseto" in the National Museum of Art of Romania and the "Madonna Berenson" in the Villa I Tatti in Florence, both dating to around 1432 – 1437.
Virgin and Child
1410Madonna and Child
1435Madonna and Child
1437The Adoration of the Magi
1439St. John in the Desert
1445The Annunciation, predella panel from the St. Lucy Altarpiece
1445The Stigmatization of St. Francis
1445The Madonna and Child with Saints (detail)
1445Madonna and Child with St. Lucy, St. Francis, St. Nicolas and St. John the Baptist, from Santa Lucia dei Magnoli
1447Martyrdom of St. Lucy
1448The Miracle of St. Zenobius
1448Madonna and Child
1450Matteo Olivieri
1450St. John the Baptist and St. Francis of Assisi
1454Study of Apollo
Portrait of a Young Woman
Pisanello was one of the most distinguished painters of the early Italian Renaissance and Quattrocento. He was known for his resplendent frescoes, portraits, drawings.