Background
Degener, Edward was born on October 20, 1809 in Brunswick, Germany.
United States representative politician
Degener, Edward was born on October 20, 1809 in Brunswick, Germany.
He was a Republican United States. Representative from Texas during the Reconstruction era. Originally from Germany, Degener moved to the United States and lived in Texas. During the American Civil War, slave-holding Texas joined the Confederacy, but Degener remained loyal to the Union, and was persecuted by the Confederates for this loyalty to the United States. Two of Degener"s sons were murdered by the Confederates in the Nueces massacre.
After the war ended, Degener served as a Republican congressman for the Texan 4th Congressional District and as a San Antonio city council member in the 1870s.
He died in 1890.
Born in Brunswick, Germany, Degener pursued an academic course in Germany and in England. He immigrated to the United States in 1850 and settled in Sisterdale, Texas, in the Texas Hill Country west of San Antonio, with its burgeoning German immigrant population.
Degener engaged in agricultural pursuits. American Civil War
Degener pled not guilty.
His legal counsel challenged the legal authority of the military, and the charge of sedition, which was not a crime legally recognized by the government.
Foundation guilty anyway, he was ordered to post a bond of $5,000 that he would be loyal to the Confederacy. Degener"s sons Hugo and Hilmar died during the Nueces massacre when they were murdered by the Confederates. To honor their memory, Degener along with Eduard Steves and William Heuermann, purchased land for the establishment of the German-language Treue der Union Monument, which became part of the National Register of Historic Places listings in Texas November 29, 1978.
Politics
Upon the readmission of the State of Texas to representation was elected as a Republican to the Forty-first Congress and served from March 31, 1870, to March 3, 1871.
Degener was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1870 to the Forty-second Congress. Degener died in San Antonio on September 11, 1890.
He was interred in the San Antonio City Cemetery Number.
He was twice a member of the legislative body in Anhalt-Dessau and was a member of the first German National Assembly at Frankfurt-am-Main in 1848. Degener served as member of the Texas constitutional conventions in 1866 and 1868, and served on the Committee for Immigration along with fellow committee members Julius Scheutze, His (or Her) Highness Foster, George West. Smith, Erwin Wilson, John Morse and Stephen Curtis (the lone black man on the committee). He served as member of the city council of San Antonio, Texas from 1872 to 1878.
