Edward WILSON, American university professor and author. Selection Committee 1982-1990; Board of directors, World Wildlife Fund 1983-1990; Royal Society 1990.
Background
WILSON, Edward was born on June 10, 1929 in Birmingham, Alabama, United States. Son of the late Edward Osbome Wilson Senior and of Inez Freeman Huddleston.
Education
Bachelor of Science, University Alabama, 1949. Master of Science, University Alabama, 1950. Doctor of Humane Letters (honorary), University Alabama, 1980.
Doctor of Philosophy, Harvard University, 1955. Doctor of Philosophy, Uppsala University, Sweden. Doctor of Science (honorary), Duke University, 1978.
Doctor of Science (honorary), Grinnell College, 1978. Doctor of Science (honorary), University West Florida, 1979. Doctor of Science (honorary), Lawrence University, 1979.
Doctor of Science (honorary), Fitchburg State College, 1989. Doctor of Science (honorary), Macalester College, 1990. Doctor of Science (honorary), University Massachusetts, 1990.
Doctor of Science (honorary), Oxford University, 1993. Doctor of Science (honorary), Ripon College, 1994. Doctor of Science (honorary), University Connecticut, 1995.
Doctor of Science (honorary), Ohio University, 1996. Doctor of Science (honorary), Bates College, 1996. Doctor of Science (honorary), College Wooster, 1997.
Doctor of Science (honorary), University Guelph, 1997. Doctor of Science (honorary), University Portland, 1997. Doctor of Science (honorary), Kenyon College, 2002.
Doctor of Science (honorary), University of the South, 2002. Doctor of Science (honorary), Harvard University, 2004. Doctor of Science (honorary), Clark University, 2005.
Doctor of Humane Letters (honorary), Hofstra University, 1986. Doctor of Humane Letters (honorary), Muhlenburg College, 1998. Doctor of Humane Letters (honorary), Yale University, 1998.
Doctor of Humane Letters (honorary), Pennsylvania State University. Doctor of Humane Letters (honorary), Bradford College, 1997. Doctor of Humane Letters (honorary), Connecticut College, 2000.
Doctor of Humane Letters (honorary), University South Alabama, 2003. Doctor of Humane Letters (honorary), Albion College, 2005. Doctor of Humane Letters (honorary), University Puget Sound, 2006.
Doctor of Humane Letters (honorary), Rockefeller University, 2007. Doctor of Humane Letters (honorary), Williams College, 2007. Doctor of Laws, Simon Fraser University.
Doctor of Laws, Emory University, 2008. Doctor of Laws, Graduate Theological Foundation, 2008. Doctor of Laws, University Mississippi Lavelle, 2008.
DHC, University Madrid Complutense, 1995. DHC, University Montreal, 2004. Doctor rerum naturalium, Universität Würzburg, 2000.
Career
Junior fellow, Society Fellows, Harvard University, 1953-1956;
member of faculty, Society Fellows, Harvard University, since 1956;
Baird professor science, Society Fellows, Harvard University, 1976-1994;
Pellegrino U. professor, Society Fellows, Harvard University, 1994-1997;
research professor, Society Fellows, Harvard University, since 1997;
curator entomology, Society Fellows, Harvard University, 1971-1997;
honorary curator entolmology, Society Fellows, Harvard University, since 1997. Member selection committee Guggenheim Foundation, 1982-1989. Board directors World Wildlife Fund, 1983-1994, Organisation Tropical Studies, 1984-1991, New York Botanical Garden,1991-1995, American Museum Natural History, since 1992, American Academy Liberal Education, since 1993, Nature Conservancy, since 1994, Conservation International, since 1997.
Fellow: Deutsche Akademy Naturforsch, American Philosophical Society (Franklin medal 1998), American Academy Arts and Sciences. Member: National Academy of Sciences, Royal Science Society Uppsala (Sweden), Russian Academy of Sciences, Royal Entomological Society (honorary life), Finnish Academy of Sciences and Letters, Royal Society London, Netherlands Entomological Society (honorary life), Royal Society Edinburgh (life), Association Tropical Biology (honorary life), Academy Humanism (honorary life), American Humanist Association (Distinguished Service award 1982, honorary life, Humanist of Year), Zoological Society London (honorary life), Entomological Society of America (Founders Memorial award 1972, L.O. Howard award 1985, honorary life), British Ecological Society (honorary life), American Genetics Association (honorary life), Explorers Club (life, honorary life, medal).
Connections
Married Irene Kelley, October 30, 1955. 1 child Catherine Irene.
Recipient Cleveland-American Association for the Advancement of Science Research prize, 1967, Mercer award, Ecological Society of America, 1971, National Medal Science, 1976, Distinguished Service award, American Institute Biological Sciences, 1976, Archie Carr medal, University Florida, 1978, Leidy medal, Academy Natural Science, Philadelphia, 1979, Tyler Ecology prize, 1984, Silver medal, National Zoological Park, 1987, German Ecological Institute prize, 1987, Weaver award scholarly letters, Ingersoll Foundation, 1989, Crafoord prize in Biosciences, Royal Swedish Academy Sciences, 1990, Prix di'Institute de la Vie, Paris, 1990, Revelle medal, 1990, Gold medal, Worldwide Fund for Nature, 1990, Achievement award, National Wildlife Federation, 1992, Shaw medal, Missouri Botanical Garden, 1993, International prize biology, Government of Japan, 1993, Eminent Ecologist award, 1994, Ecological Society of America Audubon medal, Audubon Society, 1995, Public Understanding Science award, American Association for the Advancement of Science, 1995, John Hay award, Orion Society, 1995, Schubert prize, Germany, 1996, Washburn medal, Museum of Science, 1996, Hutchinson medal, Garden Club American, 1997, Stone award, New England Aquarium, 1999, Nonino prize, Letters and Science, Italy, 2000, King Faisal International prize for science, 2000, Kistler prize, Foundation for the Future, 2000, Phillips Memorial medal, World Conservation Union, 2000, Lewis Thomas prize, Rockefeller University, 2001, Nierenberg prize, Scripps Oceanographic Institute, 2001, Thoreau medal, Thoreau Society, 2001, Lifetime Achievement award, Time, 2001, Global Environment Citizens award, Harvard University, 2001, Busk medal, Royal Geography Society, 2002, Presidential medal, Republic of Italy, 2002, Silver Cross of Christopher Columbus, Dominican Republic, 2003, Lowell Thomas award, Explorers Club, 2004, Frances Hutchinson medal, Chicago Botanical Garden, 2004, Governor's award, Island Alliance, Massachusetts, 2004, Rachel Carson award, International Society Ecotoxicology and Chemistry, 2004, Rungius medal, American Museum Wildlife Art, 2005, Prince William of Orange medal, Leiden University, 2006, TED prize, Sampling Foundation, 2006, George B. Stibbitz Communications Pioneer award, American Computer Museum, 2006, TED Biotechnology Prize, 2007, Catalonia prize, Spain, 2007, Terceuteram Silver medal, Linnear Society, 2007, Pirk award, National PKC Association, 2008. Guggenheim Foundation fellow, 1978.
Recipient Cleveland-American Association for the Advancement of Science Research prize, 1967, Mercer award, Ecological Society of America, 1971, National Medal Science, 1976, Distinguished Service award, American Institute Biological Sciences, 1976, Archie Carr medal, University Florida, 1978, Leidy medal, Academy Natural Science, Philadelphia, 1979, Tyler Ecology prize, 1984, Silver medal, National Zoological Park, 1987, German Ecological Institute prize, 1987, Weaver award scholarly letters, Ingersoll Foundation, 1989, Crafoord prize in Biosciences, Royal Swedish Academy Sciences, 1990, Prix di'Institute de la Vie, Paris, 1990, Revelle medal, 1990, Gold medal, Worldwide Fund for Nature, 1990, Achievement award, National Wildlife Federation, 1992, Shaw medal, Missouri Botanical Garden, 1993, International prize biology, Government of Japan, 1993, Eminent Ecologist award, 1994, Ecological Society of America Audubon medal, Audubon Society, 1995, Public Understanding Science award, American Association for the Advancement of Science, 1995, John Hay award, Orion Society, 1995, Schubert prize, Germany, 1996, Washburn medal, Museum of Science, 1996, Hutchinson medal, Garden Club American, 1997, Stone award, New England Aquarium, 1999, Nonino prize, Letters and Science, Italy, 2000, King Faisal International prize for science, 2000, Kistler prize, Foundation for the Future, 2000, Phillips Memorial medal, World Conservation Union, 2000, Lewis Thomas prize, Rockefeller University, 2001, Nierenberg prize, Scripps Oceanographic Institute, 2001, Thoreau medal, Thoreau Society, 2001, Lifetime Achievement award, Time, 2001, Global Environment Citizens award, Harvard University, 2001, Busk medal, Royal Geography Society, 2002, Presidential medal, Republic of Italy, 2002, Silver Cross of Christopher Columbus, Dominican Republic, 2003, Lowell Thomas award, Explorers Club, 2004, Frances Hutchinson medal, Chicago Botanical Garden, 2004, Governor's award, Island Alliance, Massachusetts, 2004, Rachel Carson award, International Society Ecotoxicology and Chemistry, 2004, Rungius medal, American Museum Wildlife Art, 2005, Prince William of Orange medal, Leiden University, 2006, TED prize, Sampling Foundation, 2006, George B. Stibbitz Communications Pioneer award, American Computer Museum, 2006, TED Biotechnology Prize, 2007, Catalonia prize, Spain, 2007, Terceuteram Silver medal, Linnear Society, 2007, Pirk award, National PKC Association, 2008. Guggenheim Foundation fellow, 1978.