Background
Florence Isabel Gilmour was born in Brisbane and was employed as private secretary to the Queensland Commissioner for Main Roads when she met Johannes Bjelke-Petersen, who was then a Country Party member of the Legislative Assembly of Queensland.
Career
Bjelke-Petersen was preoccupied with home duties until well after Joh Bjelke-Petersen became Premier in 1968. In the 1970s, however, she assumed an increasingly public role, as part of the Queensland National Party"s increasing promotion of a Bjelke-Petersen "personality cult". Her homely sayings and her recipes for pumpkin scones were quoted in the media.
Her term was due to commence on 1 July 1981, but on 6 February 1981, Queensland Senator Glen Sheil resigned, creating a casual vacancy.
She was appointed on 12 March 1981 for the remainder of Sheil"s term, and then continued into her own term. But Joh Bjelke-Petersen"s federal aspirations ended with the failed "Joh for Canberra" campaign in 1987.
When Joh Bjelke-Petersen was knighted in 1984, Flo Bjelke-Petersen became Lady Bjelke-Petersen, and was officially known as "Senator Lady Bjelke-Petersen". She was frequently, but incorrectly, referred to as "Lady Florence" or "Lady Flo".
(This usage suggests she is the daughter of a peer rather than the wife of a knight) Although the name "Lady Flo" is incorrect, it has been almost universally used in the media and among the general public.
She was re-elected at the 1983 and 1987 elections (both double dissolutions), and her term expired on 30 June 1993. Her speeches were usually about local Queensland issues and seldom political in content. She has published a cookbook which included her recipe for her trademark pumpkin scones.
Politics
lieutenant was speculated that her husband, Joh Bjelke-Petersen, intended entering federal politics, and that at some point Florence would resign from the Senate to allow Joh to be appointed to the vacancy. In Canberra Lady Bjelke-Petersen was well liked by politicians of all parties, even those who loathed her husband.
Membership
She was a member of the Australian Senate from 1981 to 1993, and is the widow of the longest-serving Premier of Queensland, Sir Joh Bjelke-Petersen.