Background
Francis Child was the son of Robert Child, clothier, of Headington in Wiltshire. He was born in 1642 in United Kingdom.
Francis Child was the son of Robert Child, clothier, of Headington in Wiltshire. He was born in 1642 in United Kingdom.
With Francis Child's wife's stepfather, Robert Blanchard (d. 1681), took over about the same time the business of goldsmiths hitherto carried on by the Wheelers. This was the beginning of Child's Bank. Child soon gave up the business of a goldsmith and confined himself to that of a banker. He inherited some wealth and was very successful inbusiness; he was jeweller to the king, and lent considerable sums of money to the government. Being a freeman of the city of London, Child was elected a member of the court of common council in 1681; in 1689 he became an alderman, and in the same year a knight. He served as sheriff of London in 1691 and as lord mayor in 1699. His parliamentary career began about this time. In 1698 he was chosen member of parliament for Devizes and in 1702 for the city of London, and was again returned for Devizes in 1705 and 1710.
Child married Elizabeth, sister of the younger William Wheeler on 2 October 1671.