Background
William Francis Buttle – always "Frank" to his family – was born in Brixton on 19 October 1878.
William Francis Buttle – always "Frank" to his family – was born in Brixton on 19 October 1878.
Soon after Frank’s birth, the family moved to Woldingham, near Croydon, and Frank was educated at Whitgift Grammar School.
Having first trained as a solicitor, his real ambition was to become a clergyman, and he went first to the University of Durham and then to Downing College, Cambridge. He was ordained in 1906 and was vicar of Street Chad’s, Haggerston, in the London Borough of Hackney, from 1937 to 1953, when he died. In December 1950, the Sunday Dispatch wrote of him: "People who do not know the Reverend William Francis Buttle feel sorry for him as he trundles his ancient bicycle through London’s East End or shuffles along the grey streets in shoes several sizes too big for him and clothes from which the linings hang in ribbons.
They do not know that he has amassed a fortune of £700,000, that he dreams of making a million, and that he will never touch a penny of it for himself.
In 30 years he has built up two fabulous trusts which he claims will one day educate, maintain and send out to life 1,000 children a year who are either illegitimate or from broken homes."
A Vocation to Address Child Welfare Issues
Frank Buttle was perhaps the first person to challenge the abuses of baby farming – the taking in of infants to nurse for payment – and to offer the very practical alternative of adoption. He formed the National Adoption Society, and by 1930, 3,000 adoptions had been arranged and a home for unmarried mothers was established in Surrey.
The Foundation of Buttle United Kingdom
A complete ascetic and financial genius, he set about raising £1 million to create an endowment that would launch 1000 children into life each year. When he died in 1953, he was only £80,000 short of his objective.
Later that year, the full amount was raised and the two “Buttle Trusts” he had originally established in 1937 were amalgamated and became operational, the name was later changed to Buttle United Kingdom and the endowment is worth almost £50m it provides around £1m of income each year that supports the charity"s running costs.