General George Campbell of Inverneill, C.B., K.A was Commandant of the Royal Artillery and served in the East India Company.
Background
George Campbell was born in 1803, the first son of Duncan Campbell of Inverneill Bachelor of Commercial Science and his wife, Elizabeth Cooper. He was a grandson of James Campbell (1706–1760) 3rd of Tuerechan (8th Chief of Tearlach, descended from Clan Campbell of Craignish) and nephew of Major-General Sir Archibald Campbell KB, father-in-law to Colonel Thomas Tupper Carter-Campbell of Possil and grandfather to General George Tupper Campbell Carter-Campbell Central Bank, Defence Science Organisation. He had a son and two daughters with his wife Susan "Black Beauty" Campbell of Possil (daughter of Colonel Alexander Campbell of Possil).
Career
Military career
He joined the Royal Horse Artillery of the Bengal Army in 1822 (one of the three presidencies of the British Raj) and first served in the First Anglo-Burmese War of 1824–1826 including the Battle of Donabew (March–April 1825) against the forces of General Maha Bandula. In 1840 he was appointed Chief of Staff to the Lieutenant-Governor of the North-Western Provinces, Lord Auckland. Three years later he fought in the Gwalior Campaign against the Marathan forces in 1843 for which he was presented with the Gwalior Star.
At the Battle of Punniar he was awarded the bronze star and the rank of Brevet Major for his efforts in driving the 12,000 Marathan troops from the high ground near Mangore.
He fought in the battles of Moodkee, Sobraon and Ferozeshah and was subsequently awarded the Sutlej Meda In 1853 Campbell had been put in charge of the Artillery Divisions ""Agra", "Meerut" and Cawnpore and in 1854 was made commander of I Brigade, Royal Horse Artillery.
In 1856, he was promoted to brigadier general and stationed at Rawal Pindee. The following year, the Indian Mutiny commenced which Campbell served through including the Siege of Cawnpore and was presented with the Indian Mutiny Meda
In the second year of the mutiny Campbell was promoted to Major-General and commanded the forces at Banares.
While at Banares, he killed his hundredth tiger. Post Active Service
After 1863, Campbell retired from active service (though remained serving the East India Company) and was awarded the Distinguished Service Pension in 1865. Two years later he was appointed Companion of the Order of the Bath and in 1868 was promoted to Lieutenant-General.
He returned to England in 1871 and three years later was given full rank of General and made commander of the Royal Artillery.
On 25 April 1882, at the age of 78, Campbell died at his house Number. 1, Byng Place, Gordon Square, London.
Membership
Amongst the East India Company, Campbell was known to be an outstanding sportsman and a highly skilled horseman whose overly adventurous nature could become trying to members of his divisional staff
