Background
Assad, Hafiz al was born on October 6, 1930 in Qardaha, Lattakia Province, Syria.
Assad, Hafiz al was born on October 6, 1930 in Qardaha, Lattakia Province, Syria.
Educated, Military College, Aviation College. Graduate, Military College, Aviation College, 1955. Doctorate (honorary), Damascus University, 1955.
Commissioned officer, Syrian Army advanced through ranks to general, Syrian Army, 1964; commander-in-chief, Syrian Air Force, 1966-1970; minister defense, Government of Syrian Arab Republic, 1966-1970; instigated coup d'etat, 1970; prime minister, Syrian Arab Republic, 1970-1971; president, Syrian Arab Republic, since 1971; commander-in-chief, Armed Forces, Syrian Arab Republic, since 1973.
Member Ba'ath (Arab Socialist Renaissance) Party, since 1946, secretary, since 1970. Member President's Council, Federation Arab Republics, since 1971. President Syrian National Progressive Front, since 1972.
Married; 4 sons, 1 daughter.
She gave birth to the current president of Syria in September 1965.
She fled Syria with her five children to seek refuge in the United Arab Emirates in 2012.
His father made the decision to make him the new heir apparent and prepared Bashar for taking over power.
It was widely expected that he would succeed his father as President of Syria.
He is thought to be the second most powerful man in Syria after his brother Bashar.
He was an electrical engineer with severe mental problems.