Education
Born in New Paris, Ohio, he attended the University of Minnesota where he earned his Doctor of Medicine in 1922 and his Doctor of Philosophy in 1923.
Born in New Paris, Ohio, he attended the University of Minnesota where he earned his Doctor of Medicine in 1922 and his Doctor of Philosophy in 1923.
1896–1975) was the leading figure in establishing a national vital statistics system in the United States and is known as the "father of the wellness movement". In 1929, he was the first biostatistician hired by the Mayo Clinic and established its computer coding system for deriving medical statistics. He was Chief of the National Office of Vital Statistics from 1935 through 1960, first as part of the Bureau of the Census and later under the Department of Health, Education and Welfare, where it eventually became the National Center for Health Statistics in 1960.
In his final year with the United States. Public Health Service he was Assistant Surgeon General for aging.
He was one of the founders of the National Association for Public Health Statistics and Information Systems (NAPHSIS) and of the Inter-American Statistics Institute (IASI). He was Secretary General of the IASI from 1941 to 1952.
The Dunn Award, named in his honor, has been presented since 1981 by NAPHSIS in recognition of outstanding and lasting contributions to the field of vital and health statistics. Doctor Dunn introduced the concept of wellness (or high-level wellness) in a series of twenty-nine lectures he gave at the Unitarian Church in Arlington County, Virginia in the late 1950s.
Those lectures provided the basis for his book, High Level, which was published in 1961.
The book was reissued in a number of editions but did not have a great deal of immediate impact. lieutenant did, however, come into the hands of a number of the future leaders of wellness and holistic health movement that bloomed more than a decade later, such as Don B. Ardell, Robert Russell, John Travis, and Elizabeth Neilson. Four events in the mid-1970s broadened the impact of Dunn"s ideas.
First, John Travis opened the first United States wellness center (Mill Valley, California, 1975).
This center and other organizations were then described in Don Ardell"s 1976 book, using Dunn"s title (giving Dunn due cr for his origination of the title and concept). Then Elizabeth Neilson founded the journal Health Values: Achieving High Level (renamed the American Journal of Health Promotion in 1996), which was dedicated to Dunn and reprinted one of his papers in its first edition