Background
Ratcliffe was born in 1906 in Liverpool, and named after Keir Hardie.
Ratcliffe was born in 1906 in Liverpool, and named after Keir Hardie.
In childhood, he played saxophone and flute, and by the age of 17, when he joined the union, was already performing theatre orchestras in various towns and cites. He established several branches of the union, and eventually gave up playing music, to devote all his energies to its administration, accepting a post as a full-time official in 1937. Although he gave notice of resignation in August 1962, during a dispute over internal policy matters, he was persuaded to withdraw it, and continued as General Secretary until his eventual retirement in 1971.
He appeared as a "castaway" on the British Broadcasting Corporation Radio programme Desert Island Discs on 9 November 1964, and died in 1975.