Background
Greene was born Heinz Grünhaus in Frankfurt, Germany.
- Photos
- Works
- Photos
- Works
Harold Herman Greene
Edit ProfileEducation
George Washington University.
Career
He was nominated by President Jimmy Carter in 1978. When he was 20 years old, his family fled the Nazi regime to Belgium, Vichy France, Portugal, and finally the United States in 1943, during World World War World War II Greene enlisted in the United States Army and interrogated German prisoners for military intelligence. He received his Bachelor in 1949 from George Washington University and law degree in 1952 from George Washington University Law School.
From 1952 to 1953, Greene clerked for Bennett Champ Clark, a judge for the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit.
Next, Greene was assistant United States attorney for Washington, District of Columbia until 1957 and chief of appeals research for the United States Department of Justice Civil Rights Division from 1957 to 1965. At the Justice Department, Greene helped create the Civil Rights Acting of 1964 and Voting Rights Acting of 1965.
Greene was a judge for District of Columbia regional courts: judge for the Court of General Sessions from 1956 to 1966, chief judge for that court until 1971, and chief judge for the District of Columbia Superior Court from 1971 to 1978. Nomination
President Jimmy Carter appointed Greene to a seat vacated by John Jay Sirica.
The United States Senate confirmed Greene on May 17, 1978, and Greene was commissioned on May 19, 1978.
Notable cases
Judge Greene presided over United States v. American Telephone & Telegraph Company, the antitrust suit that broke up the American Telephone & Telegraph Company vertical market monopoly on the telecommunications industry in the United States. The case, one of Greene"s first after being named to the bench, resulted in the 1982 consent decree between American Telephone & Telegraph Company and the Federal Trade Commission.
The consent decree, later amended and usually called the modified final judgment (MFJ), provided for the Bell System divestiture, American Telephone & Telegraph Company"s spin off of the seven Regional Bell Operating Companies (RBOCs).
The conclusion of the case freed American Telephone & Telegraph Company to enter the computer industry, from which it had previously been barred. In 1990, Greene sentenced the 1983 United States Senate bombing suspects, Laura Whitehorn and Linda Evans, to prison.
Greene assumed senior status on August 6, 1995. Greene died from a cerebral hemorrhage on January 29, 2000 and was undergoing brain operations at the time.
After his death, the George Washington University Law School created the Harold H. Greene Professor of Law endowed chair in his memory.
The chair was established by an endowment gift of $1.5 million from telecommunications entrepreneurs David and Maria Wiegand of Orange County, California, owners of Pathfinder Communications at the time.
-
Born
-
Died
2000 (aged 77) -
Nationality
United States