Career
He has been described as "an active supporter of the revolution" who became "an outspoken and influential critic of the current Iranian version of theocracy." He was also contributing editor of the newspaper Iran-e Farda, which was banned in April 2000. On 5 August 2000, Eshkevari was arrested after returning from the "Iran After the Elections" Conference held in Berlin April 7–9, 2000, in Berlin, Germany. At the conference, Eshkevari was quoted as saying Even if Khatami.. should be defeated in his work.. this time not only has democracy become the first priority, but there is an unprecedented consensus among the intellectual and the political elites.. the historical time of despotism is over in Iran.
Eshkevari’s trial was held behind closed doors between 7 and 17 October 2000 in the Special Court for the Clergy.
In addition he was charged with "declaring war on God", "being corrupt on earth" (Mofsed-e-filarz), and apostasy – all of which carry the death penalty – but these three charges were overturned. New charges of ‘propaganda against the Islamic Republic’ and ‘insulting top-rank officials’ were filed against him at the Special Court for the Clergy, for which he received a sentence of seven years’ imprisonment on 17 October 2002.
He was released from prison on 6 February 2005. In 2002 he was convicted in the Special Court for the Clergy for a number of charges including "spreading lies, insulting Islamic sanctities." He was defrocked by the Islamic Republic and served four years in prison before and after his conviction.
During the crackdown on protests over the 2009 presidential elections in Iran, Eshkevari fled to Germany to seek political asylum.