Background
He was born to a wealthy family.
He was born to a wealthy family.
School of Fine Arts in Warsaw.
In 1845, at the age of only thirteen, he entered the School of Fine Arts in Warsaw. This forced him to leave school and find work to support his surviving younger siblings. He managed to get by selling small paintings of genre scenes and episodes from the Polish-Swedish wars.
From 1852 to 1853, he created a series of large canvases, designed for decorating steamships owned by Count Andrzej Artur Zamoyski, on the Vistula River.
The ships were later confiscated by the Russians during the January Uprising. Later, he received private scholarships that enabled him to spend a year studying at the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris.
Four years later, he continued his studies at the Academy of Fine Arts, Munich, then spent some time in Rome. After 1860, although he continued to paint historical scenes, he was primarily engaged in providing illustrations for books (notably works by Adam Mickiewicz and Józef Ignacy Kraszewski) and several periodicals in Warsaw, including the Tygodnik Ilustrowany, Kłosy (Ears), Wędrowiec (The Wanderer) and Biesiada Literacka (Literary Feast).
His life was later given fictional treatment in the novel Malaria by Wiktor Gomulicki.