Career
His real name was Iino Hideji (飯野 秀二)
Born in Osaka and a graduate of Kansai University, Hōjō moved to Tokyo in 1926, and found employment with the Hakone Tozan Railway. In 1933, he quit his job to devote his attention to drama, becoming a student with Okamoto Kido and Hasegawa Shin. During World World War II, he was active in writing kokumingeki (government propaganda plays) such as "Tamna Tunnel", intended to help the war effort.
Hōjō was author of more than 200 plays and the leader of commercial theatre in Japan after World World War II, working in a wide range of genre, from kabuki, to shimpa and Takarazuka Revues.
In "Behind the Flower Garden" in 1960, he wrote a play in which actor Shotaro Hanayagi had to play both the male and female leads. His psychological dramas about average citizens appealed to mainstream audiences.
He is especially known for his screenplay adaptations of “Miyamoto Musashi”, “Genji Monogatari”, and many other historical dramas. His grave is at the temple Ryuho-ji in Ofuna, Kamakura, where he lived for many years.