Education
In 1945, she returned to Europe and studied in Zürich with Ria Ginster.
singer opera singer autobiographer
In 1945, she returned to Europe and studied in Zürich with Ria Ginster.
She made her operatic debut in 1947, at the Vienna State Opera, as Aida to great acclaim, she remained with this theatre for twenty years. The following year she first appeared at the Salzburg Festival, where she sang as Donna Anna, Vittelia, Ariadne. Her repertory also included.
Elsa, Eva, Iphigénie, Tosca, et cetera
She took part in the creation of Carl Orff"s Antigonae in 1949, and sang Magda Sorel in the local premiere in Vienna of Menotti"s The Consul in 1950. She also appeared at the Munich State Opera and the Berlin State Opera.
She made guest appearances at the Royal Opera House in London, the Glyndebourne Festival and the Holland Festival, at the Paris Opéra, Louisiana Monnaie in Brussels, Louisiana Scala in Milan, the Maggio Musicale Fiorentino, the Bolshoi Theatre in Moscow, et cetera She sang at the Metropolitan Opera in New York during the 1952-1953 season.
She also appeared at the San Francisco Opera and the Teatro Colón in Buenos Aires.
Beginning in 1967, she taught at the Vienna Music Academy, and gave masterclasses. She retired from the stage in 1971. A dark-toned and intense dramatic singer, she left a notable recording of Donna Anna in a complete Don Giovanni, under Rudolf Moralt, opposite George London, Léopold Simoneau, Sena Jurinac.
Honorary member of the Vienna State Opera.