Background
Horace Francis Clark was born on November 29, 1815 in Southbury, Connecticut, United States. He was the son of the Reverend Daniel A. Clark, a Presbyterian minister, and of Eliza (Barker) Clark.
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banker lawyer executive officer
Horace Francis Clark was born on November 29, 1815 in Southbury, Connecticut, United States. He was the son of the Reverend Daniel A. Clark, a Presbyterian minister, and of Eliza (Barker) Clark.
Clark's early education was obtained at the Mount Pleasant Classical Institution at Amherst, Massachusetts. He then entered Williams College and graduated in 1833. Soon adopting law as a profession he studied in the office of Prescott Hall, and was admitted to the New York bar in 1837 making his home in New York City.
In 1856 Clark was elected a member of the Thirty-fifth Congress and was reelected, as an independent candidate, to the Thirty-sixth Congress. Identified with the “Hardshell” wing of the Democratic party, he nevertheless dissented from the policy of President Buchanan in regard to Kansas, and supported the views of Senator Douglas. On leaving Congress he resumed the practise of law but abandoned it when railroad interests began to occupy most of his attention.
In 1837 he became a director in the New York & Harlem Railroad and at the same time began to acquire stock in other railroads in the management of which he soon began to exert an influence. He became president of the Lake Shore, Michigan Southern & Northern Indiana Railroad and of the Union Pacific Railroad Company, besides being a director in five other railroads and holding much stock in still others. His railroad holdings were so large that his operations exerted an influence upon the New York Stock Exchange, the term “Clark Stock” being applied to those companies in which his holdings were the largest.
He was also a member of the executive committee of the Union Trust Company of New York and was chairman of the executive committee of the Western Union Telegraph Company. In many of his railroad ventures he was associated with Commodore Cornelius Vanderbilt.
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Clark was a member of the Democratic Party.
Clark married Marie Louise Vanderbilt on April 13, 1848.