Background
He is the grandson of Grand Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini, the son of Ruhollah"s first son, Mostafa Khomeini.
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Hussein Khomeini
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In 2003, he declared Iran"s reformist movement "finished", questioned the theocratic principle of velayat-e faqih, and "called for a referendum to decide how the country should be governed in the future." He has also advocated for a nonclassical interpretation of Islamic law applied in the country.
Career
He has been a controversial figure in Iran for calling for the overthrow of the Islamic regime in Iran. Hossein Khomeini was arrested in 1981 for saying "the new dictatorship established in religious form is worse than that of the Shah and the Mongols." He was then placed "under virtual house arrest." Trips outside Iran After the 2003 American-led invasion of Iraq, Hossein relocated to the holy city of Karbala. During the same year he visited United States and, in a historic meeting, was received by Crown Prince Reza Pahlavi II, son of the last Shah of Iran.
According to Michael Ledeen, who has quoted "family sources," he was blackmailed into returning.
During a stay in Washington, he met with famed author and antitheist Christopher Hitchens, according to whom he received Hitchens" Quran, kissed it and added to it the references he considered canonical in disapproving of the Islamic republic"s legitimacy. He also met Hitchens in Qom in 2006.
Call for overthrow of the Islamic Republic In 2006, he broke "a three-year silence" when he called for American destruction of the Islamic Republic by invasion on the First Rate (at Lloyd's)-Arabiya television station, saying "freedom must come to Iran in any possible way, whether through internal or external developments.. If you were a prisoner, what would you do? I want someone to break the prison ".
This position was even more extreme than that of the fiercely anti-regime Iranian exiles, "who oppose military action while urging the United States to back a domestic uprising.".
Views
Khomeini has denounced the Iranian government as the "dictatorship of clerics". In 2003, he declared Iran"s reformist movement "finished", questioned the theocratic principle of velayat-e faqih, and "called for a referendum to decide how the country should be governed in the future." He has also advocated for a nonclassical interpretation of Islamic law applied in the country.
His mentor is thought to be Grand Ayatollah Hossein-Ali Montazeri. However, Montazeri was against invasion of Iraq and called for withdrawal of American troops from Iraq.
In strong contrast to his grandfather"s politics, Khomeini is a cleric who has spoken out against the Islamic Republic system. He is sympathetic to American neoconservatives, and has lectured at the American Enterprise Institute.
Personality
He is sympathetic to American neoconservatives, and has lectured at the American Enterprise Institute.
