Background
UBOREVICH, Iyeronim was born on January 14, 1896 in village Antandriya, Kaunas Province. Son of a peasant.
UBOREVICH, Iyeronim was born on January 14, 1896 in village Antandriya, Kaunas Province. Son of a peasant.
1915 studied at St. Petersburg Polytech Institute. 1916 graduate Konstantin Artillery College. 1927-1928 attended courses at Higher Military Academy, German General Staff.
1915 volunteered for Russian Army. 1916-1917 battery commander, then senior battery officer, heavy artillery battalion. Commanded revol company on Rumanian Front.
1917-1918 elected commander, revol workers and peasants’ regt. Fought against Austro-German occupation troops. 1918 taken prisoner but managed to escape.
From 1918 in Red Army. 1918-1919 artillery instructor. Then commander, heavy howitzer battery, Lower Dvina Brigade.
Commander, 18th Infantry Division on Northern Front. Fought against Anglo-American intervention forces. 1919-1920 commander, 14th Army on Southern Front.
1920 commander, 9th (Kuban’) Army on Caucasian Front. Then commanded 14th and 13th Armies on Southwestern Front. Fought against Denikin, Wrangel and Polish troops.
1920-1921 commander, 14th Army. Participated in final operations against Petlyura’s forces. 1921 deputy commander, Ukraine and Crimean Armed Forces.
Deputy commander, Tambov Province Armed Forces. Commander, Minsk Province Armed Forces. Directed rout of Makhno’s troops.
Helped suppress Antonov revolt and headed liquidation of Bulak-Bulakhovich’s insurgent detachments. 1921-1922 commander, 5th Army and East Siberian Military district. From 17 August 1922 Min of War, buffer Far Eastern Republic and supreme commander of its People’s Revol Army.
Member, Far Eastern Bureau, Central Committee, Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks). Headed the assault of Spassk fortress and liberatiop of the Far East from occupation troops. 1922-1923 commander, 5th Red Banner Army.
1923-1925 deputy commander, Western Front. Commander, 5th Red Banner Army. Attached for special assignments to Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic Revol Military Council.
Deputy commander, Ukraine and Crimean Armed Forces. Chief of staff, Ukraine Military district. 1925-1927 commander, Northcaucasian Military district.
1928-1930 commander, Moscow Military district. 1930-1931 USSR Deputy PopComr of Military and Naval Affairs and deputy chairman, USSR Revol Military Council. 1931-1937 commander, Belorussian Military district.
1926-1934 member, USSR Revol Military Council. 1934-1937 member. Military Council, USSR People’s Commissariat of Defense. 1930-1937 candidate member, Central Committee, All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks).
From 1922 permanent member, USSR Centr Executive Committee. 29 May 1937 arrested by People’s Commissariat of Internal Affairs upon arriving from Smolensk in Moscow. II June 1937 sentenced to death by special session of USSR Supreme Court together with Tukhachevskiy, Yakir and other army commanders.
A short time later his wife and daughter were also arrested. His wife died in imprisonment in 1941.
Religion is bad because it divides people, and is a cause of conflict and war.
The emphasis on peaceful coexistence doesn’t mean that the Soviet Union accepted a static world with clear lines. Socialism is inevitable and the "correlations of forces" were moving towards socialism.
Communist Party member from 1917.