Background
She was born in 1585 of a noble family at Vignanello, in the Province of Viterbo, and died 30 January 1640 in Viterbo, noted for the depth of her spiritual gifts.
She was born in 1585 of a noble family at Vignanello, in the Province of Viterbo, and died 30 January 1640 in Viterbo, noted for the depth of her spiritual gifts.
When their studies were complete, her older sister, Ginevra, chose to enter the monastic community as a nun, becoming known as Sister Immacolata.
Her parents were the Count Marcantonio Marescotti, who claimed descent from one Marius Scotus, a military leader under the Emperor Charlemagne, and Countess Ottavia Orsini, whose father had built the noted Gardens of Bomarzo. In her early youth, Clarice had been noted for her piety, but, as she grew older, she became frivolous, which not even an almost-miraculous saving of her life at the age of 17 could change, nor her education at the monastery. Disappointed, she entered the monastery in Viterbo where she had been educated, receiving the name Hyacintha.
She admitted later that she did this only to hide her chagrin and not to give up the luxuries of the world.
She kept a private stock of extra food, wore a habit of the finest material and received and paid visits at will. Foreign ten years, Hyacintha kept up this life, in defiance of her religious vows, but at the same time, retained a strong religious faith and was regular in her following of the daily routine of the monastery life, with a tender devotion to the Virgin Mary.
At that point, due to a severe illness, the priest who served as the confessor to the monastery went to her cell to bring her Holy Communion. Shocked by the display of luxuries he saw there, he admonished her to a closer observance of the way of life to which she had committed herself.
Hyachintha saw the folly of her past behavior and enacted a complete change in her life.
She made a public confession of her faults in the refectory, gave away her costly garments, wore an old tunic, went barefoot, frequently fasted on bread and water, chastised her body by vigils and severe scourging, and practiced mortifications to such an extent that the decree of her canonization considers the preservation of her life a continued miracle. During the outbreak of a plague in the city, she became noted for her devotion in nursing the sick. Hyachintha went on to establish two confraternities, whose members were called Oblates of Mary or "Sacconi".
One of these, similar to the Society of Saint Vincent de Paul, gathered alms for the convalescent, for the poor who were ashamed to beg, and for the care of prisoners.
The other procured homes for the aged. By the time of her death, Hyachinta"s reputation for holiness was so great, that, at her wake, her religious habit had to be replaced three times.
This was due to pieces of it being snipped off by the people to keep as a relic. Hyacintha was beatified by Pope Benedict XIII in 1726, and canonized on 14 May 1807 by Pope Pius VII. Today her remains are preserved for veneration in the church of her now-defunct monastery, which today bears her name.
Hyachintha"s feast day is celebrated on 30 January by the Third Order of Saint