Jacob Kamm

Background

Kamm was born on 12 December 1823, in Canton of Glarus, Switzerland.

Career

His family migrated to America when he was 8 to Illinois, Saint Louis and then New Orleans. He worked as a printer"s devil beginning at age 12. A story repeated after Kamm"s death was that a thief stole $12 from him in 1837, leading Kamm to work on a Mississippi steamer, the Ark, as a cabin boy.

Trained as an engineer on the Mississippi River, he was certified chief engineer with the Saint Louis Association of Steamboat Engineers at age 25.

In 1849, he moved west with the California Gold Rush, piloting the Blackhawk, a steamer, on the Sacramento River. The Lot Whitcomb was launched on 25 December 1850.

Kamm and John C. Ainsworth joined with Abernathy and Clark, merchants from City, in 1854 or 1855 to build the Jenny Clark, a sternwheeler on the Willamette. Kamm owned half of the Jenny Clark, Ainsworth owned a quarter, and Abernathy and Clark shared the remaining quarter.

They then built the Carrie Ladd steamer in 1858, called the "keystone of the Steam Navigation Company".

He built steamboats including in 1891, the Ocean Wave and in 1900, Athlon. One of the companies he owned was the Vancouver Transportation Company. Kamm sold property to the city in about 1910 to construct Old Lincoln High School, currently known as Portland State University"s Lincoln Hall.

His 1870s French Second Empire style home, the Jacob Kamm House was moved from its 14th and Main location in the 1950s to construct the current Lincoln High School.

This estate near 14th and Main contained 11 acres (45,000 m2). In December 1907, Kamm was "run down by a reckless bicycle rider" in Portland.

Another report described the bicyclist as a "careless boy bicyclist". Kamm was confined to his bed for many days.

Kamm became ill on 1 December 1912, "being an invalid" since the 1907 bicycle wreck.

By December 13, The ian reported he "may only live a few hours", stating his condition was "sinking rapidly". The following day, he entered a coma and died. He was buried at the River View Cemetery in Portland.

At time of death, his estate was valued at approximately $4 million.

Aside from the Jacob Kamm home and property, he also owned a half-block building at Front and Pine, a quarter block at Third and Yamhill, a quarter block at First and Washington, the Vancouver Transportation Company, was a "heavy stockholder" in the First National Bank of Astoria, and a "heavy stockholder" in the First National Bank of Portland. He also owned valuable property on Market Street in San Francisco.

At the time of his death, the Vancouver Transportation Company operated two ships: the Lurline and Undine on routes between Portland and Astoria. In 1929, East.W. Wright, a marine historian, wrote that Kamm was one of "two outstanding figures whose leadership in Columbia river steamboating will never be disputed".

Achievements

• Kamm moved to in 1850 after being hired by the Milwaukie founder Lot Whitcomb onto his ship, The Lot Whitcomb, being the chief engineer on the Willamette River. He was a founder of the Steam Navigation Company in 1879 and a shareholder in the Ilwaco Railway and Navigation Company.