James Johnston

Background

Johnston was the only son of James Johnston, of the Paper Mills, Mid Calder, West Lothian, and was born in Edinburgh.

Education

He studied for the medical profession at the university, but ultimately abandoned it, and went to the West Indies, where, after two years, his health broke down, and he returned to Scotland.

Career

In 1838 Johnston went to Tasmania, where he received a Government appointment in the office of the Superintendent of Convicts. He gave up hotel-keeping about 1846. The new venture did not at first pay better than the cattle station, and in 1852 Johnston sold his share to James Gill, who resold it to Lauchlan Mackinnon, whose interests Johnston subsequently represented in the management of the Argus when Mackinnon went to Europe.

In 1853 Johnston resigned his seat in the Legislative Council, and went to England, returning to Victoria in July 1858.

Johnston and R. South. Anderson, then Commissioner of Customs, resigned simultaneously in February 1861, and both joined the O"Shanassy Government in the same capacities in November 1861, and held office till the latter Ministry retired in June 1863.

Johnston died on 10 August 1896 and was buried in Street Kilda General Cemetery.

Membership

In 1840, Johnston left for Portuguese Phillip (Victoria), and started an hotel in Melbourne, where he became a member of the City Council, and ultimately an alderman. Twelve months later he was elected a member of the Legislative Assembly under the new Constitution for the district of Street Kilda, and was re-elected on taking office in November 1860 in the Richard Heales administration as Vice-President of the Board of Lands and Works and Commissioner of Public Works.

Connections

Partner:

William Westgarth

colleagues:

Melbourne Argus

partnership:

Edward Wilson