Background
John Murray was born in Limerick in 1943 and educated at Crescent College, Limerick, Rockwell College, County Tipperary, University College Dublin, and the Honorable Society of King"s Inns.
judge Chief Justice of Ireland
John Murray was born in Limerick in 1943 and educated at Crescent College, Limerick, Rockwell College, County Tipperary, University College Dublin, and the Honorable Society of King"s Inns.
University College Dublin.
He was twice elected President of the Union of Students in Ireland in 1966/67. He qualified as a barrister in 1967 and had a successful law practice dealing with commercial, civil, and constitutional law. He was under the Fianna Fáil government from 17 August to 14 December 1982.
The Taoiseach, Charles Haughey, appointed him as after his predecessor, Patrick Connolly, resigned abruptly over the GUBU scandal, when a murderer Malcolm McArthur was arrested in Connolly"s Dalkey flat.
His next term in office as extended from 11 March 1987 to 25 September 1991. In 1988 he refused to allow the extradition of French
Patrick Ryan to Britain on explosives charges dealing with the Provisional Ireland Republican Army on the basis that the trial he would be given would not be fair to due excessive media coverage and remarks made in Parliament by the British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher which were considered prejudicial. In 1991 he was appointed as a judge of the European Court of Justice serving until 1999 when he was appointed to the Irish Supreme Court.
He served on the Supreme Court from 1999.
In 2011 Chief Justice Murray became involved in controversy with the Government over a proposal to amend the Constitution to allow the remuneration of judges to be reduced in parallel to the remuneration of public servants in State employment. The criticisms of the Government"s plans were contained in a 12-page critique by Chief Justice Murray, and the President of the High Court, Nicholas Kearns and published in the Court Services website, but subsequently redacted at the request of the Government. He retired from the Supreme Court in June 2015.
Mr.
Justice Murray was appointed and Chairman of UL’s Governing Authority in 2013. In January 2016, it was announced that the Minister for Justice and Equality had appointed Mr Justice Murray to conduct a review of the legislation allowing access to the phone records of journalists. Mr Justice Murray has been asked to propose any legislative changes required.
He has been asked to examine the legislation in other countries and examine best international practice in this area.
Mr. Justice Murray is married to Gabrielle Walsh, daughter of Mr. Justice Brian Walsh, a former Supreme Court judge, described as "as one of Ireland"s greatest judges" and the "outstanding legal reforming mind of his generation" by Professor
John Jay Lee.
He was appointed as Chief Justice of Ireland in 2004 and retired as Chief Justice in 2011, though he remained a member of the Supreme Court until 2015. As a former Chief Justice, he is a member of the Council of State (Ireland).