March-October 1917 chairman, Cheboksary Soviet of Workers and Soldiers’ Deputy. 1917-1919 chairman, Kazan’ Revol Headquarters. Chairman, Extraordinary Commission Against Counterrevolution, Sabotage and Speculation and head, Special Department, Caspian-Caucasian Front.
Subsequcntlv head, Information Bureau, Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic State Publ House. 1927, by decree of All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks) Centr Control Comission, expelled from the Party for taking advantage of his positions for personal gain. Arrested by Stale Security organs.
Religion is an instrument of the ruling classes to instill in the masses the religious conviction that their current suffering will lead to eventual happiness.
The Communist Party of the Soviet Union is the leading and guiding force of Soviet society, and the nucleus of its political system, of all state and public organizations.
Member. Lai SocDemocratic Party from 1909. Communist Party member from May 1917.