Background
Louis-Nicolas d'Avout was born on May 10, 1770 at Annoux, Yonne, France. He was the son of Jean-François d'Avout and his wife Françoise-Adélaïde Minard de Velars.
(Excerpt from Opérations du 3e Corps, 1806-1807 Nous pren...)
Excerpt from Opérations du 3e Corps, 1806-1807 Nous prendrons comme exemple la marche exécutée, à la fin de 1805, par la division du général Fria'nt, de Vienne a Austerlitz. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.
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(Après le retour de lîle dElbe, appelé par Napoléon Ier ...)
Après le retour de lîle dElbe, appelé par Napoléon Ier au ministère de la guerre, Davout, de concert avec lEmpereur, organisa en trois mois larmée française sur le pied où elle était avant les événements de 1814, et créa dimmenses ressources militaires pour la défense du pays. Toutes les mesures avaient été prises pour que, dans le courant du mois daoût, 800 000 hommes fussent sur pied, armés et équipés. Davout documenta Les Cent-Jours dans ce mémoire qui a été publié par son petit-fils le comte de Vigier en 1898 dans son ouvrage Davout, maréchal dEmpire.
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Louis-Nicolas d'Avout was born on May 10, 1770 at Annoux, Yonne, France. He was the son of Jean-François d'Avout and his wife Françoise-Adélaïde Minard de Velars.
He was trained at the military schools of Auxerre and Paris, and entered the army as a sublieutenant of cavalry in 1788.
Having early embraced the revolutionary cause, he was elected chief of a battalion of volunteers in 1791 and gained a brilliant reputation in the campaigns of the north in 1792, Belgium in 1793, the Rhine in 1794-1797, and Egypt from 1798 to 1799. During the last he established himself in the favor of Napoleon, was made general of a division in 1800, and commanded the cavalry in Napoleon's second campaign in Italy from 1800 to 1801. Created marshal in 1804, he commanded the third corps of the grand army in 1805-1806, turning the Battle of AuerstädtAuerstadt into a sweeping French victory. He was made governor of the Duchy of Warsaw in 1807 and received the titles of Duke of Auerstadt in 1808 and Prince of Eckmuhl in 1809. Placed in command of the German armies of Napoleon in 1810, he served throughout the Russian campaign of 1812; and during the disastrous retreat from Moscow he remained loyal to Napoleon, resisting the Russians until the actual abdication of the emperor. Serving as minister of war during the Hundred Days, he obtained troops and supplies for Bonaparte. After the Battle of Waterloo and the restoration of the Bourbons, Davout lost his titles and prestige for a time; but in 1819 he was made a peer of France, in which capacity he served until his death.
(Après le retour de lîle dElbe, appelé par Napoléon Ier ...)
(Excerpt from Opérations du 3e Corps, 1806-1807 Nous pren...)
He married Louise Aimée Julie Davout in 1801 and who remained with him until his death.