Louis Hémon

Background

He was born on October 12, 1880 in Brest, France.

Education

He was educated in Paris, where his father was an inspector general in the education ministry. Hémon qualified for the colonial service but decided not to become a civil servant. Instead, he traveled in England, working occasionally as a commercial traveler.

Career

He developed an interest in various sports and wrote for sporting journals. In these he also published his first stories, mostly based on his observations in England. Hémon's taciturn nature and laconic correspondence have left the way open for legends, such as that of the overcivilized Parisian seeking a simple natural life or the atavistic Breton in need of adventurous travel. What is certain is that he was a keen observer, detached enough to record the externals of pioneer life, yet involved enough to comprehend the myths of the French Canadians. It is the combination of detachment and involvement that makes Maria Chapdelaine: Récit du Canada français into a major Canadian novel, despite the objections of many Canadians who feel it gives a distorted picture of their life. The premature death of the hero results from a heroic gesture but also from an impossibly hard environment. The death of the heroine's mother is precipitated by ignorance and isolation but at the same time reveals the courage and endurance which give the people its pride. The final choice of the heroine, to marry a poor pioneer like her father instead of a neighbor who has "deserted" to become an American factory worker, has excited both disgust and admiration. The style of the novel ranges from cold, naturalistic description to lyrical effusion. Its general import goes beyond a mere local problem to evoke a feeling for human dignity in a bleak world. Hémon apparently wrote the novel in his sparse leisure time at Peribonka and left during the following spring. He dispatched the manuscript to Le Temps, a onetime sporting journal, where it was published in serial form (1914). The author meanwhile had set out for the West but was killed in a train accident at Chapleau, Ontario, in July 1913. Maria Chapdelaine was published in book form in 1916 but not rescued from oblivion until 1921. Four other books were subsequently published from Hémon's manuscripts.

Achievements

• His famous works were : “Maria Chapdelaine”, “Le Temps”, “Battling Malone, and Other Stories”, “Blind Man’s Bluff”, “Monsieur Ripois and Nemesis”.

Works

More photos

• book

  • The Journal of Louis Hémon (Classic Reprint)

    (Excerpt from The Journal of Louis Hémon For the optimism...)

  • Maria Chapdelaine version illustré (French Edition)

    (Ce livre comporte une table des matières dynamique, a été...)

Connections

Little is known about his personal life except that he had a daughter in 1909. In 1911 Hémon arrived in Canada, spending his first winter in Montreal. Then he set out for Lake St. John, where he was engaged as a farmhand in Peribonka.

Daughter:

Lydia-Kathleen Hémon