Career
Umazheva was an outspoken critic of unlawful zachistka ("cleansing") raids that Russian forces conducted in her village and had had several confrontations with a high-ranking Russian federal officers during the months prior to her death. She also worked closely with the Russian-Chechen Friendship Society. According to Memorial investigators, Umazheva was killed by a group of Russian special forces soldiers wearing camouflage uniforms and armed with VSS Vintorez silenced sniper rifles, who arrived at the village in an armoured vehicle and a military truck on the night of November 29–30, 2002.
Umazheva"s body was discovered by the villagers soon after.
On December 4, 2002, a correspondent for Radio Liberty reported:
"Malika was a true heroine, a unique and marvelous one. She became the head of administration of one of the most complex Chechen villages—Alkhan-Kala (a "Baraev" village, the subject of endless "cleansing operations," executions and disfigured corpses) after the former head had been murdered.
Reason would have told her: "Sit quietly. Be careful." But she did the exact opposite—she became the boldest and most committed village head in that murderous zone of military anarchy which today is Chechnya.
By herself, unarmed, she went out to meet the tanks that were crawling into the village.
Alone, she shouted to the generals who had deceived her and, on the sly, were murdering the residents of the village: "You scoundrels!" She relentlessly fought for a better fate for Alkhan-Kala. Number one else permitted himself to do that in present-day Chechnya. Not a single male. She, a humble village head who had been elected by a popular assembly earned the wild hatred of the chief of our General Staff, the much-decorated General Kvashnin.
He hated her so much that he invented the vilest stories about her, using his access to the television cameras to spread them.
And she? She continued along her chosen path and, in response to Kvashnin"s lies, she sued him in court, knowing perfectly well that almost everyone is afraid of him. But Kvashnin does not forgive those who do not fear him.".
