Background
Ortiz"s parents, Jorge Ortiz and Iris Santiago, moved from Puerto Rico to Camden, New Jersey, where Ortiz was born.
Ortiz"s parents, Jorge Ortiz and Iris Santiago, moved from Puerto Rico to Camden, New Jersey, where Ortiz was born.
The United States Army named the Forward Operating Base Prosperity clinic after her. In 1991, Ortiz enlisted in the United States Army Reserve in Puerto Rico. Her first two years of active duty included service in Honduras, South of Korea and the Walter Reed Army Hospital in Washington, District of Columbia Ortiz became interested in nursing and pursued her objective of becoming a registered nurse by continuing her academic education at the University of Puerto Rico.
She earned her degree in nursing and commissioned as an officer in 1999.
In 2004, Ortiz earned her Master"s Degree in quality management from the Massachusetts National Graduate School. Ortiz was assigned to Kirk United States. Army Health Clinic at the Aberdeen Proving Ground in Maryland, where she was chief nurse of general medicine.
In September 2006, she was reassigned to the 28th Combat Support Hospital, 3rd Medical Command in an area known as the "Green Zone" in Baghdad, Iraq. The Green Zone is a fortified district that also hosts the United States. Embassy and Iraq"s Parliament.
That area had been the target of a series of recent attacks which had added to safety concerns for key Iraqi and international officials who live and work there.
On July 10, 2007, the Green Zone area came under a heavy mortar attack. Ortiz, who was not wearing body armor at the time of the attack and was returning to the hospital after a gym workout, was mortally wounded. She was the only United States. citizen among three people killed.
According to Margaret Tippy, a spokeswoman for the United States Army Medical Command, as of July 13, 2007, 90 Army medical personnel had been killed in combat in Iraq and Afghanistan since 2001.
Ortiz is the first to perish. A memorial service was held on Wednesday, July 18 at 3 p.m. at the Aberdeen Proving Ground chapel.
She was buried in Arlington National Cemetery on August 9, 2007 with full military honors. Her name was inscribed and unveiled by Puerto Rico Senate President Kenneth McClintock in "El Monumento de la Recordación", dedicated to Puerto Rico"s fallen soldiers and which is located in San Juan, Puerto Rico on May 26, 2008 during the Memorial Day commemoration attended by President Bill Clinton, Senator Hillary Rodham Clinton and military historian Antonio Santiago.
A plaque was placed at the entrance of the Forward Operating Base Prosperity clinic which was named after her, thus honoring the memory of Captain
Maria Ortiz.