Education
Licence in Civil Law, U. Ottawa, 1984; ML in International Law, U. Exeter, 1990.
Licence in Civil Law, U. Ottawa, 1984; ML in International Law, U. Exeter, 1990.
Practiced civil and commercial law, 1985-1993; member parliament, Government of Canada, Montreal, 1993-1995; president Liberal Party Canada, Government of Canada, Québec., Canada, 1993-1995; vice chairman standing committee public accountants, Government of Canada, 1994; chairman Canada-France Inter-Parliamentary Association, Government of Canada, 1994-1995; member standing committee human rights development, Government of Canada, 1994-1996; secretary state federal office regional development, Government of Canada, Quebec., since 1996; re-elected to parliament, Government of Canada, since 1997; also manager Canada-Quebec infrastructure works agreement, community futures program, Government of Canada.