Max Kurzweil was an Austrian painter who also worked with prints and illustrations. He represented Art Nouveau and Expressionism.
Background
Max Kurzweil was born on October 12, 1867, in Bzenec, Czech Republic. He was a son of Karl Kurzweil, a factory owner, and Maria Marterer.
Max had two sisters whose name were Marie and Bertha, and a brother named Karl.
Education
Max Kurzweil became a student of the Academy of Fine Arts in Vienna at the age of nineteen. Kurzweil had spent at the institution nine years during which he received art lessons from Christian Griepenkerl, Leopold Carl Müller and Kazimierz Pochwalski.
In 1892, Max enrolled at the Julian Academy in Paris, France.
Max Kurzweil had his artistic debut at the Paris Salon of 1894. The next year followed an exposition at the Vienna Künstlerhaus.
In two years, Kurzweil was among the founders of Vienna Secession art movement which based at the Vienna Künstlerhaus.
The teaching activity of the painter began in 1909 when he became a professor of painting and drawing at the Frauenkunstschule, the School of Fine Arts for Women. At the outbreak of the First World War, the painter produced some canvases on the war.
Max Kurzweil also tried his hand as an editor and illustrator of the Secessionist periodical Ver Sacrum (Sacred Spring).
Max Kurzweil was a prolific and talented painter. He contributed to the development of the Austrian art. So, the painter was among the artists who developed modernism in the country. He also co-founded the well-known art movement called Vienna Secession and became one of its prominent representatives along with Gustav Klimt and Egon Schiele.
The artworks of Max Kurzweil are preserved in permanent collections of such Austrian museums as Vienna Museum, the Österreichische Galerie Belvedere, and American Fine Arts Museum of San Francisco and the Art Gallery of New South Wales in Sydney, Australia. A painting titled Landscape with Saltlick is now at the private collection in Colorado, United States.